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Information for authors
   12A
Information for readers
   12A
Editorial board
   8A
   Readers' Services
Hats off to supporters of AAO Foundation
Direction of growth
   Readers' Forum
The American Association of Orthodontists, it constituent societies, the American Board of Orthodontists, the American Association of Orthodontists Foundation Board of Directors, and the college of Diplomates of the American Board of Orthodontics
   480
   Directory: AAO Officers and Organizations
News of dentistry and orthodontics
   479
   News, Comments, and Service Announcements
Behandlungsplanung und Biomechanik der Distraktionsosteogenese aus kieferorthopäidischer Sicht
Barry H. Grayson, Pedro E. Santiago
   478
In vivo orthodontic bond strength: Comparison with in vitro results
Kevin L. Pickett
   478
   Department of Reviews and Abstracts
Informed consent and the fourth dimension
Laurance Jerrold, DDS, JD
   476
   Litigation, Legislation, and Ethics
Digital image processing: How to retouch your clinical photographs
Demetrios J. Halazonetis, DMD, MS, Martin N. Abelson, AB, DDS, ABO
Athens, Greece
   469
   Ortho Bytes
Questions and registration forms
Zane Muhl, DDS, MS, PhD, Editor
   467
   Continuing Education
Asymmetric extraction treatment of a Class II Division 2 subdivision left malocclusion with anterior and posterior crossbites
Andrew Shelley, DDS, MS, William Beam, DDS, John Mergen, DDS, MS, Clayton T. Parks, DDS, John Casko, DDS, MS, PhD
Iowa City, Iowa
   462
   CDABO Case Report
The Royal London Space Planning: An integration of space analysis and treatment planning. Part II: The effect of other treatment procedures on space
Robert H. Kirschen, BDS, FDSRCS, MSc, MOrthRCS, Elizabeth A. O'Higgins, BDS, FDSRCS, MSc, MOrthRCS, Robert T. Lee, BDS, FDSRCS, MOrthRCS
London, UK
   456
The Royal London Space Planning: An integration of space analysis and treatment planning. Part I: Assessing the space required to meet treatment objectives
Robert H. Kirschen, BDS, FDSRCS, MSc, MOrthRCS, Elizabeth A. O'Higgins, BDS, FDSRCS, MSc, MOrthRCS, Robert T. Lee, BDS, FDSRCS, MOrthRCS
London, UK
   448
Radiographic localization of unerupted teeth: Further findings about the vertical tube shift method and other localization techniques
Stanley G. Jacobs, BDSc (Melb), FDSRCS (Eng), DOrthRCS (Eng)
Melbourne, Australia
   439
Radiographic localization of unerupted mandibular anterior teeth
Stanley G. Jacobs, BDSc (Melb), FDSRCS (Eng), DOrthRCS (Eng)
Melbourne, Australia
   432
Location of the apex of the lower central incisor
Arthur E. Phelps, DDS, Nawaf Masri, DDS
Cleveland, Ohio
   429
The relationship of 2 professional occlusal indexes with patients' perceptions of aesthetics, function, speech, and orthodontic treatment need
Matthew Shue-Te Yeh, BSc (Hons), BDS, Amir-Reza Koochek, BSc (Hons), BDS, Vicki Vlaskalic, BDSc, MDSc, Robert Boyd, DDS, MEd, Stephen Richmond, BDS, MScD, PhD, FDS, RCS (Ed), FDS, RCS (Eng), DOrth
Bedford and Cardiff, UK, and San Francisco, Calif
   421
Evaluation of treatment and posttreatment changes of protraction facemask treatment using the PAR index
Peter Ngan, DMD, Cynthia Yiu, BDS, MDS
Morgantown, WV, and Hong Kong
   414
Treatment and posttreatment craniofacial changes after rapid maxillary expansion and facemask therapy
Tiziano Baccetti, DDS, PhD, Lorenzo Franchi, DDS, PhD, James A. McNamara, Jr, DDS, PhD
Florence, Italy, and Ann Arbor, Mich
   404
Stability of bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomy: Rigid fixation versus transosseous wiring
Jeffrey L. Berger, BDS, DipOrtho, Valmy Pangrazio-Kulbersh, DDS, MS, Sven N. Bacchus, DDS, MS, Richard Kaczynski, PhD
Detroit, Mich
   397
Effects of Twin-block therapy on protrusive muscle functions
Kanoknart Chintakanon, DDS, MDS (Ortho), PhD, Kemal S. Türker, BDS, PhD, Wayne Sampson, BDS, BScDent (Hons), MDS, Tom Wilkinson, MDS, MSc, Grant Townsend, BDS, BScDent (Hons), PhD, DDSc
Adelaide, Australia
   392
Oral perception in tongue thrust and other oral habits
José S. Dahan, LDS, MD, PhD, Odette Lelong, BA, LRL, PhD, Sandrine Celant, BA, Valérie Leysen, BA
Brussels, Belgium
   385
Cephalometric appraisal of posttreatment vertical changes in adult orthodontic patients
Joong-Gyu Ahn, DDS, PhD, Bernard J. Schneider, DDS, MS
Seoul, Korea, and Chicago, Ill
   378
Commentary
Donald B. Giddon, DMD, PhD
   377
Ratings of profile attractiveness after functional appliance treatment
Kieran O'Neill, MDS, Michael Harkness, BDS, MSc, PhD, DOrth, FRACDS, Robert Knight, MA, PhD, DipClinPsych, FNZPsS
Dunedin, New Zealand
   371
Longitudinal assessment of vertical and sagittal control in the mandibular arch by the mandibular fixed lingual arch
Francisco J. Villalobos, DDS, MS, Pramod K. Sinha, DDS, MS, Ram S. Nanda, DDS, MS, PhD
Oklahoma City, Okla
   366
   Original Articles
What patients want, and what they need
David L. Turpin, DDS, MSD
   365
   Editorial

Table of Contents for
October 2000 • Volume 118 • Number 4