website: AADR 37th Annual Meeting

Chronological Listing of Sessions and Abstracts

BROWSE ABSTRACTS BY DAY: WEDNESDAY ~ THURSDAY ~ FRIDAY ~ SATURDAY
OR BROWSE BY PROGRAM
OR BROWSE CHRONOLOGICAL LISTING OF SESSIONS (includes Mon Mar 31 and Tues Apr 1)

Thursday


Seq#: 14Thursday, April 3, 8:00 AM - 9:30 AM
Symposium - Group/Division Sponsored, Monet Ballroom
Symposium - Bisphosphonates & Osteonecrosis: Evidence from Population Research in the United States
Chairperson: A. Zavras
Sponsored by: Behavioral Sciences
 8:00Introductory Remarks.
00528:05ONJ: Evidence from Animal and Human Experiments. V. CARTSOS* (Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA)
 8:25Osteonecrosis among Cancer Patients in SEER Data. G. WILKINSON* (University of Texas, Galveston, USA)
 8:45Population-based Studies in the U.S.:ONJ among Patients with Osteporosis or Cancer. A. ZAVRAS* (Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA)
 9:25Discussion.

Seq#: 15Thursday, April 3, 8:00 AM - 9:30 AM
Symposium - Group/Division Sponsored, Grand Ballroom E
Symposium - Dental School Involvement in the Planning and Implementation of NIH Clinical and Translational Science Awards: We are at the Table; What Do We Do Now?
Chairperson: P. Dechow
Sponsored by: Cariology Research, Craniofacial Biology, Geriatric Oral Research, Implantology Research, Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral Medicine & Pathology, Pharmacology, Therapeutics, & Toxicology, Prosthodontics Research
00538:00The UCSF Clinical and Translational Science Insitute - Rewriting the Paradigm. J.S. GREENSPAN* (University of California San Francisco, USA)
 8:15Implementing CTSAs: How to Enrich the Clinical Research Environment. I. LAMSTER* (Columbia University, New York, NY, USA)
 8:30Learning To Be a Oral Health Clinical Researcher in a CTSA Environment. K. PERRY* (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)
 8:45Spanning the River - Lessons Learned in Integrating Dental Research in Pan-campus CTSA Initiatives. C. STANFORD* (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)
 9:00Discussion.

Seq#: 16Thursday, April 3, 8:00 AM - 9:30 AM
Symposium - Group/Division Sponsored, Governors Lecture Hall
Symposium - Host Immunotherapeutic Approaches for the Treatment of Periodontal Diseases
Chairperson: W. Giannobile
Sponsored by: Microbiology / Immunology and Infection Control, Periodontal Research
00548:00Current Prospects for Periodontal Host Immunotherapies for Periodontics. W.V. GIANNOBILE* (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)
 8:15Molecular Mechanisms Governing Cytokine Expression and Alveolar Bone Loss. K. KIRKWOOD* (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)
 8:30Molecular Basis of Dendritic Cell/T-Cell Interations for Modulating Periodontal Bone Loss in vivo. Y.-T.A. TENG* (University of Rochester, NY, USA)
 8:45Use of Resolvins in the Treatment of Periodontal Disease. T. VAN DYKE* (Boston University, MA, USA)

Seq#: 17Thursday, April 3, 8:00 AM - 9:30 AM
Oral, Senators Lecture Hall
Behavioral, Epidemiologic, and Health Services Research - Keynote Address and Social Disparities in Oral Health
Chairpersons: J. Weintraub and R. Katz
00558:00Keynote Address: Race and Ethnicity as Social Determinants of Oral Health. L.N. BORRELL* (Columbia University, New York, NY, USA)
00568:30Response rate disparities in Maryland children oral health survey 2005-2006. H. CHEN*, R.J. MANSKI, R.R. CHENETTE, and S. COLLER (University of Maryland Dental School, Baltimore, USA)
00578:45'Legacy' of the Tuskegee Syphilis Study: validation study on impact. R.V. KATZ*, B.L. GREEN, N. KRESSIN, C. CLAUDIO, M.Q. WANG, and S. RUSSELL (New York University, USA)
00589:00Bottled, Filtered or Tap? Implications for Fluoridated Water Exposure. J.A. WEINTRAUB*, S. ADAMS, K. HOEFT, R. MENDOZA, F. RAMOS-GOMEZ, and J. BARKER (University of California San Francisco, USA)
00599:15Survey of Communication Methods for Limited English Proficiency Dental Patients. K.J. HAMMERSMITH* and J.Y. LEE (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA)

Seq#: 18Thursday, April 3, 8:00 AM - 9:30 AM
Oral, Miro
Cariology Research - Keynote Address and Clinical Studies, Erosion
Chairpersons: A. Ferreira Zandona and B. Amaechi
00608:00Keynote Address: Improvements in Clinical Diagnosis and Management of Caries. D. ZERO* (Indiana University School of Dentistry, Indianapolis, USA)
00618:30Clinical Quantification of Occlusal Caries: In vivo Study. M.A. KHALIFE*, P. YAMAN, J.B. DENNISON, J.C. HAMILTON, and J.R. BOYNTON (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)
00628:45Caries Prevalence in Hispanic Children using ICDAS and QLF-I. A. FERREIRA ZANDONA*, H. EGGERTSSON, E. DELGADO, E. SANTIAGO, P. HERNANDEZ, G.J. ECKERT, B. KATZ, M. MAU, J. TRAN, and D. ZERO (Indiana University School of Dentistry, Indianapolis, USA)
00639:00School-based Xylitol Gummy Bears Snacks: a Pilot Study. K. LY*, C. RIEDY, P. MILGROM, M. ROTHEN, M.C. ROBERTS, and L. ZHOU (University of Washington, Seattle, USA)
00649:15Evaluation of Three Assessment Methods: Screening for Dental Erosive Capacity. B.D. SCHMUCK*, J.M. MCCRACKEN, and C.M. CAREY (Paffenbarger Research Center, American Dental Association Foundation, Gaithersburg, MD, USA)

Seq#: 19Thursday, April 3, 8:00 AM - 9:30 AM
Oral, Grand Ballroom D
Dental Materials 2: Adhesion - Leakage/Margin Assessments - Keynote Address and Adhesion-Leakage/Margin Assessments
Chairpersons: J. Sun and R. Rusin
00658:00Keynote Address: Adhesive Dentin Interfacial Characterization and Micromechanical Behavior. A. MISRA* (University of Missouri-Kansas City, USA)
00668:30Evaluation of Polymerization Shrinkage and Corresponding Microleakage Using mCT. J. SUN* and S. LIN-GIBSON (National Institution of Standards and Technololgy, Gaithersburg, MD, USA)
00678:45Micro-scale Compositional and Mechanical Analysis of Primary Dentin. A. MISRA*, O. MARANGOS, P. SPENCER, B. BOHATY, M.P. WALKER, and J.L. KATZ (University of Missouri-Kansas City, USA)
00689:00Effect of Acid Etching on Dentin Micromechanical Properties. O. MARANGOS*, A. MISRA, P. SPENCER, M. SOHN, H. WANG, and J.L. KATZ (University of Missouri-Kansas City, USA)
00699:15Effect of solvent content on micro-scale mechanics/chemistry of adhesive/dentin interface. Y. WANG*, X. YAO, A. BENGHANEM, H. SULTAN, and P. SPENCER (University of Missouri-Kansas City, USA)

Seq#: 20Thursday, April 3, 8:00 AM - 9:30 AM
Oral, Grand Ballroom A
Dental Materials 3: Ceramic-based Materials and Cements - Novel Ceramics: Processing, Resin-bonding, and Osseogenesis
Chairpersons: E. Teixeira and X. Xu
00708:00Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal (PFM) Dental Materials Processed Using Microwave Energy. A. KASHI* and S. SAHA (SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA)
00718:15Microshear Bond Strength of Different Ceramic Repair Strategies. M. A.C.ANDRADA*, R. BELLI, M. SCHMELING, A. MEYER FILHO, L. C.VIEIRA, and G. C.LOPES (Universidade Federal De Santa Catarina, Florianópolis- SC, Brazil)
00728:30Effect of surface treatment on bond strength to zirconia ceramic. X. XU*, G. GUO, L. LING, L. CHEN, and A. RIPPS (Louisiana State University, New Orleans, USA)
00738:45Zirconia-parylene multilayer thin-films for enhanced fracture resistance of dental porcelain. E.C. TEIXEIRA*, J.R. PIASCIK, B.R. STONER, and J.Y. THOMPSON (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA)
00749:00Bioactive Glass Coatings and BioglassTM Corrosion Products Enhance Osteoblast Differentiation. V.G. VARANASI*, B. ANCHETA, E. SAIZ, A. TOMSIA, P.M. LOOMER, S.J. MARSHALL, and G.W. MARSHALL (University of California San Francisco, USA)
00759:15Hydroxyapatite-βTri-Calcium Phosphate Scaffold Assembly and Characterization. C.E. CRETIU-VASILIU*, E. CLARK, M. GURFINKEL, J.L. RICCI, and J.E. SMAY (Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, USA)

Seq#: 21Thursday, April 3, 8:00 AM - 9:30 AM
Oral, Grand Ballroom B
Dental Materials 6: Polymer-based Materials - Physical Properties and Performance - Physical Properties of Resin Composite Materials
Chairpersons: S. Khajotia and C. Bracho-Troconis
00768:00Wettability of Polymerized Surfaces of Resin Composites at Oral Temperature. S.S. KHAJOTIA, J.K. FLEMING*, and M.G. DUNCANSON, Jr. (University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, USA)
00778:15Effect of Semi-Automated Polishing on Nanoscale Topography of Resin Composites. K.H. SMART*, S.S. KHAJOTIA, J.L. FERRACANE, M.G. DUNCANSON, Jr., and E.A. O'REAR, III (University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, USA)
00788:30Fracture Mechanisms of Resin Based Dental Restorative Composites. M.B. SHAH*, J.L. FERRACANE, and J.J. KRUZIC (Oregon State University, Corvallis, USA)
00798:453D Tomography of Crack Interfaces in Dental Composites. J. DRUMMOND*, M. KOTCHE, K. SUN, F. DECARLO, and M. VURAL (University of Illinois - Chicago, USA)
00809:00Varying Hydrophilic Resin Composite Matrices Affects on Strength versus Time. B. KLEINMAN*, S.M. NEWMAN, and J.W. STANSBURY (University of Colorado, Aurora, USA)
00819:15Characterization of a New Dimer Acid Based Resin Nano-Hybrid Composite. C. BRACHO-TROCONIS*, S. RUDOLPH, J. BOULDEN, N. WONG, and T. GLOYD (Septodont, Confi-Dental Division, Louisville, CO, USA)

Seq#: 22Thursday, April 3, 8:00 AM - 9:30 AM
Oral, Sapphire
Diagnostic Sciences - Radiographic Quality Controls; Salivary Markers for Cancer and Cardiac Disease
Chairpersons: L. Otis and T. Heaven
00828:00Condylar Remodeling in Temporomandibular Disorder Using 3D Surface Models. D.G. WALKER*, L.H.S. CEVIDANES, and P.F. LIM (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA)
00838:15Radiographic Technique Effects on Image Quality and Exposure. T. HEAVEN*, S. WHITE, and R. WEEMS (University of Alabama, Birmingham, USA)
00848:30Computer Based Quality Control in Digital Imaging. L. OTIS* (University of Maryland Baltimore College of Dentistry, USA)
00858:45Next Generation Cardiac Diagnostics Nano-Bio-Chip Sensors for Oral Fluid Testing. J.T. MCDEVITT*, P.N. FLORIANO, N. CHRISTODOULIDES, G. SIMMONS, C. MILLER, J.L. EBERSOLE, J. SPERTUS, D.F. KINANE, M.J. NOVAK, S. ACOSTA, S. MOHANTY, P. DHARSHAN, and S. STEWART (University of Texas - Austin, USA)
00869:00Serum and Saliva CEA Determinations via Fluorescent Nanoparticles. J.V. JOKERST*, A. RAAMANATHAN, A. POLLARD, P.N. FLORIANO, N. CHRISTODOULIDES, and J.T. MCDEVITT (University of Texas - Austin, USA)
00879:15Salivary exon-specific markers improves discriminatory power for oral cancer detection. B. HENSON*, Z. HU, B. ZIMMERMANN, H. ZHOU, and D. WONG (University of California - Los Angeles, USA)

Seq#: 23Thursday, April 3, 8:00 AM - 9:30 AM
Oral, Emerald
Mineralized Tissue - Teeth and Associated Structures
Chairpersons: D. Bajaj and L. Ye
00888:00Ameloblastin overexpression in HERS cells causes defects in periodontal structure. X. LUAN*, Y. ITO, C.G. WALKER, S.J. DANGARIA, T. JIN, and T.G.H. DIEKWISCH (University of Illinois - Chicago, USA)
00898:15Mineral-binding region predicted and demonstrated within exon 6ABC of Amelogenin. J.A. HORST*, E.E. OREN, M. GUNGORMUS, C. TAMERLER, M. SARIKAYA, and R. SAMUDRALA (University of Washington, Seattle, USA)
00908:30On the fatigue crack growth resistance of human enamel. D. BAJAJ*, A. NAZARI, and D. AROLA (University of Maryland Baltimore County, USA)
00918:45M180KI Mouse Enamel: Can something so hard be made simple?. R.J. RAUTH*, S.N. WHITE, Y. LEI, D. ZHU, M.L. PAINE, and M.L. SNEAD (UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA)
00929:00Properties of Primary and Secondary Healthy Human Cementum. S.P. HO*, R. CHOI, J. LIN, S.J. MARSHALL, and G.W. MARSHALL (University of California San Francisco, USA)
00939:15Dmp1 Null Mice Display Early Onset Periodontal Defects. L. YE*, S. KO, S. ZHANG, M. DALLAS, L.F. BONEWALD, and J.Q. FENG (University of Missouri -Kansas City, USA)

Seq#: 24Thursday, April 3, 8:00 AM - 9:30 AM
Oral, Metropolitan Ballroom
Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery - Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Chairpersons: Y. Haddad and S. Chuang
00948:15Differential Expression of DeltaEF1 Predicts Resistance to Erlotinib in HNSCC. Y. HADDAD* and D. MCCONKEY (UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS - MD ANDERSON CANCER CENTER, Houston, USA)
00958:30Corticosteroids reduce postoperative morbidity following third molar surgery: A meta-analysis. M.R. MARKIEWICZ*, M.F. BRADY, E.L. DING, and T.B. DODSON (University at Buffalo, School of Dental Medicine, and Center for Applied Clinical Investigation, Massachusetts General Hospital, Depew, NY, USA)
00978:45Retrospective Chart Review of Oral Bisphosphonate linked Extraction/Implant Healing. M. SORENSEN*, C. STANFORD, G. SEGRAVES, D. DAWSON, and J. XU (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)
00989:00Transition Risks of Complication and Failure for Dental Implants. S.-K. CHUANG*, T. CAI, and S.-C. CHENG (Massachusetts General Hospital - Harvard University, Chestnut Hill, USA)
00999:15Vitamin D-insufficient, bisphosphonate-treatment rats developed osteonecrosis of the jaw. I. NISHIMURA*, A. HOKUGO, J.S. ADAMS, and N. GARRETT (UCLA School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, CA, USA)

Seq#: 25Thursday, April 3, 8:00 AM - 12:00 PM
Hands-on Workshop, Morocco
Hands-on Workshop - Essentials in Grant Writing
Chairperson: K. Hardwick
Sponsored by: NIDCR
01008:00Getting Your Message Out. S. RUSSELL* (Grant Writers' Seminars and Workshops, Los Olivos, CA, USA)

Seq#: 26Thursday, April 3, 9:45 AM - 11:15 AM
Hands-on Workshop, Rosetta
Hands-on Workshop - Publishing Your Manuscript - a JDR Perspective
Chairperson: A. Smith
Sponsored by: Journal for Dental Research
01019:45Publishing your Manuscript - a JDR Perspective. A. SMITH* (University of Birmingham, England, Uk)

Seq#: 27Thursday, April 3, 9:45 AM - 11:15 AM
Symposium - Group/Division Sponsored, Governors Lecture Hall
Symposium - Advances in Imaging Hard Tissues in vivo
Chairperson: L. Opperman
Sponsored by: Craniofacial Biology, Implantology Research, Mineralized Tissue
01029:45GFP Imaging of Osteoblasts, Osetcytes and Odontoblasts In Vivo. D.W. ROWE* (University of Connecticut Health Science Center, Farmington, USA)
 10:15Live Imaging of Osteoblasts, Osteocytes and Odontoblasts in vivo. S.L. DALLAS* (University of Missouri -Kansas City, Kansas city, USA)
 10:453D Cortical Bone Structure and Mechanics. P.C. DECHOW* (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)
 11:15Imaging Cell Processes in Hard Tissues. J. FENG* (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)

Seq#: 28Thursday, April 3, 9:45 AM - 11:15 AM
Symposium - Group/Division Sponsored, Monet Ballroom
Symposium - Bisphosphonates & Osteonecrosis of the Jaw (ONJ)

Sponsored by: Craniofacial Biology, Implantology Research
9:45Introductory Remarks. S.S. HUJA* (Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)
 9:50Osteonecrosis: Why the Jaw?. L. MCCAULEY* (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)
 10:10Animal Models for Studying ONJ. M. ALLEN* (Indiana University, Indianapolis, USA)
 10:30Animal models to study bone remodeling in jaws. S.S. HUJA* (Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)
 10:50Clinical Aspects of ONJ to Developing Animal Models . S. KOKA* (Mayo School of Graduate Medical Education, Rochester, MN, USA)
 11:10Discussion.

Seq#: 30Thursday, April 3, 9:45 AM - 11:15 AM
Oral, Miro
Cariology Research - Caries Lesions, Fluoride, Remineralization
Chairpersons: C. Carey and P. Yaman
01059:45Clinical vs Radiographic Extension of Class II Carious Lesions. M.S.H. BIN-SHUWAISH, P. YAMAN*, J.B. DENNISON, and G.F. NEIVA (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)
010610:00The Cariostatic Effect of Glass Ionomers with Varying Fluoride Quantities. N.P. SMITH*, J.S. WEFEL, J.D. HARLESS, and M.M. HOGAN (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)
010710:15Remineralization Potential of Casein Phosphopeptide-Amorphous Calcium Phosphate---- Confocal Microscopy Study. E.C. KAO*, S. HODNETT, P. NGAN, C. MARTIN, and E. GUNEL (West Virginia University School of Dentistry, Morgantown, USA)
010810:30Remineralization of Artificial and Natural Carious Dentin Lesions. M.K. PUGACH, S. HABELITZ, J.D. FEATHERSTONE, S.J. MARSHALL, and G.W. MARSHALL* (University of California, San Francisco, USA)
010910:45Surface rehardening of softened enamel by fluoride varnishes. R.L. KARLINSEY, K.E. FREDERICK, A.C. MACKEY*, G.K. STOOKEY, and A.M. PFARRER (Indiana Nanotech, Indianapolis, USA)
011011:00Effect of Low Concentrations of Fluoride on Dentin and Enamel. C.M. CAREY* and B.D. SCHMUCK (Paffenbarger Research Center, American Dental Association Foundation, Gaithersburg, MD, USA)

Seq#: 31Thursday, April 3, 9:45 AM - 11:15 AM
Oral, Emerald
Craniofacial Biology - TMJ Developmental Biology and Engineering
Chairpersons: S. Agarwal and S. Kapila
01119:45Role of Notch Signaling in FGF2- Regulated Condylar Cartilage Proliferation. S. OWENS*, C. KY, M. SERRANO, S. SO, and R. HINTON (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)
011210:00Regulatory Genes Involved in TMJ Formation. P. PURCELL*, M.L. CALICCHIO, T. COLLINS, R.L. MAAS, and C.J. TABIN (Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA)
011310:15PTH Stimulated Type X Collagen Deposition is MAP Kinase Dependent. K. VAQUERA*, L. LOVELESS, E. HARRINGTON, K. SVOBODA, J. REED, and R. SPEARS (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)
011410:30C3H10T1/2 Cells Utilize Wnt Signaling During Chondrocyte Differentiation in Scaffolds. D. SJOSTROM*, J. NAM, and S. AGARWAL (Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)
011510:45Biomechanical Forces Inhibit NF-kappaB Transcriptional Activity in TMJ: Mathematical Analysis. S. AGARWAL*, J. NAM, S. MADHAVAN, B. AGUDA, and B. RATH (Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)
011611:00Viscoelastic Shear Properties of Porcine TMJ Discs. Y. WU*, J. KUO, L. ZHANG, and H. YAO (Clemson University, Charleston, SC, USA)

Seq#: 32Thursday, April 3, 9:45 AM - 11:15 AM
Oral, Grand Ballroom D
Dental Materials 1: Adhesion - Bond Strength Testing and Mechanisms - Keynote Address, Testing and Durability of the Adhesive Interface
Chairpersons: R. Ajlouni and S. Marshall
01179:45Keynote Address: Status of Standardization: 'Adhesion Test Methods to Tooth Structure'. L.G. WATANABE* (University of California San Francisco, USA)
011810:15Durability of Resins Bonded to Water Vs. Ethanol-Saturated Acid-Etched Dentin. D.H. PASHLEY*, Y. NISHITANI, M. YOSHIYAMA, K. HOSAKA, K. AGEE, W.W. BRACKETT, and F.R. TAY (Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, USA)
011910:30Bioactive glasses in dentin that reduce leakage maintain bond strength. D. ZEIGER, S.J. MARSHALL*, L.G. WATANABE, K. SAEKI, A. TOMSIA, E. SAIZ, and G.W. MARSHALL (University of California, San Francisco, USA)
012010:45Alcohol-Containing Mouth-Rinses and the Adhesion of Orthodontic Brackets. R. AJLOUNI*, P.E. ROSSOUW, and S.E. BISHARA (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)
012111:00EFFECT OF RESIDUAL HEAT IN DENTIN ADHESION AFTER Er,Cr:YSGG LASER. J.A. BARROS*, A.C.C. ARANHA, C.D.P. EDUARDO, M.C. PETERS, and D.M. ZEZELL (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)

Seq#: 33Thursday, April 3, 9:45 AM - 11:15 AM
Oral, Grand Ballroom B
Dental Materials 5: Polymer-based Materials - Chemistry and Composition - Polymerization Kinetics and Effects
Chairpersons: U. Salz and P. Spencer
01229:45Microleakage of class V after conventional and Er:YAG laser preparation. Y. KORKMAZ*, E. OZEL, N. ATTAR, O. BICER, and E. FIRATLI (Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey)
012310:00Highly Reactive Monomethacrylates as Reactive Diluents for Dimethacrylate-Based Dental Composites. N. CRAMER*, H. KILAMBI, L. SCHNEIDEWIND, J.W. STANSBURY, and C. BOWMAN (University of Colorado, Boulder, USA)
012410:15Synthesis and Characterization of New Photo Initiators for Self-etching Adhesives. U. SALZ*, T. BOCK, N. MOSZNER, and F. ZEUNER (Ivoclar Vivadent, Schaan, Liechtenstein)
012510:30Analysis of Filler Content and Distribution in Nano-filled Composite Resins. D.W. JONES*, J.B. DENNISON, P. YAMAN, S.C. BAYNE, and J.M. POWERS (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)
012610:45Synthesis and Characterization of New Methacrylate Monomers for Dentin Adhesives. P. SPENCER*, J.-G. PARK, Q. YE, E. TOPP, X. YAO, C.H. LEE, E.L. KOSTORYZ, A. MISRA, and Y. WANG (University of Kansas, Lawrence, USA)
012711:00New Mechanism for Concurrent Photo-polymerization and Stress Relaxation. C.N. BOWMAN*, C.J. KLOXIN, T.F. SCOTT, and R.B. DRAUGHON (University of Colorado, Boulder, USA)

Seq#: 34Thursday, April 3, 9:45 AM - 11:15 AM
Oral, Grand Ballroom A
Dental Materials 6: Polymer-based Materials - Physical Properties and Performance - Materials and Remineralization; Elastomers; Mechanical Testing
Chairpersons: S. Dickens and G. Flaim
01289:45Shrinkage Stress and Microleakage of a Resin-Based Calcium Phosphate Cement. M. RUDMANN and S.H. DICKENS* (Paffenbarger Research Center, American Dental Association Foundation, Gaithersburg, MD, USA)
012910:00Remineralization of Dentin Lesions from Whisker-Reinforced, Resin-Based Composites. G.M. FLAIM* and S.H. DICKENS (Paffenbarger Research Center, American Dental Association Foundation, Gaithersburg, MD, USA)
013010:15A Remineralizing Root Caries Restorative Material. K.M. HOFFMAN*, G.M. FLAIM, and S.H. DICKENS (Paffenbarger Research Center, American Dental Association Foundation, Gaithersburg, MD, USA)
013110:30Outdoor Weathering of Facial Elastomers Containing Glass Pigments. M.W. BEATTY*, G.K. MAHANNA, K.M. LEWIS, B. SIMETICH, and J. SCHULTE (Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System, VA Medical Center, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Dentistry, Lincoln, USA)
013210:45Development/Preliminary Validation of a Modified Notchless Triangular Prism Protocol. J.R. MELANDER*, M.P. WALKER, B. FRICKE, and W.P. DUNN (University of Missouri-Kansas City, USA)
013311:00Effect of Molecular Order on Liquid Crystal Monomer Performance Properties. Q. WANG*, P.M. THOMPSON, D.M. JOHNSON, D.P. NICOLELLA, and H.R. RAWLS (University of Texas HSC, San Antonio, USA)

Seq#: 35Thursday, April 3, 9:45 AM - 11:15 AM
Oral, Metropolitan Ballroom
Microbiology / Immunology and Infection Control - Streptococci
Chairpersons: J. Tanzer and T. Kitten
01349:45Coaggregation Between Actinomyces naeslundii and Streptococcus oralis . P. CHEN* and K.P. LEUNG (US Army Dental and Trauma Research Detachment, Great Lakes, IL, USA)
013510:00Streptococcus in Toto: The Orthologous Gene Database. T.S. BRETTIN, R. TAPIA, J.H. SAW*, R. WEST, C.-H. TSENG, J. SONG, G. XIE, and G.L. MYERS (Los Alamos National Laboratory, NM, USA)
013610:15Sucrose-independence of Streptococcus gordonii's failure to compete with Streptococcus mutans. J. TANZER*, A. THOMPSON, K. SHARMA, M. VICKERMAN, and F.A. SCANNAPIECO (University of Connecticut, Farmington, USA)
013710:30Contribution of Streptococcus sanguinis Lipoproteins to Endocarditis Virulence. T. KITTEN*, S. DAS, C.L. MUNRO, T. KANAMOTO, and T. UNOKI (Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USA)
013810:45Heterologous Expression of the Streptococcus mutans Mannitol PTS Genes. A.L. HONEYMAN* (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)
013911:00Dominance of non-SM acid streptococci: Incipient caries in children. W. MCBRIDE*, B. OLSON, J.J. WARREN, and D. DRAKE (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)

Seq#: 36Thursday, April 3, 9:45 AM - 11:15 AM
Oral, Senators Lecture Hall
Neuroscience / TMJ - Neuroscience/TMJ
Chairpersons: C. Hirsch and A. Velly
01409:45Coping styles in patients with TMD. D.R. REIßMANN* and M.T. JOHN (University of Leipzig, Germany)
014110:00General Joint Laxity as Risk Factor for TMJ Disc Displacment. C. HIRSCH*, M.T. JOHN, and A. STANG (University of Leipzig, Germany)
014210:15Fibromyalgia And Widespread Pain Effect on TMD Pain Disability Onset. A.M. VELLY*, J.O. LOOK, W. KANG, P.A. LENTON, A.K. JACKSON, P.L. CARLSON, and J.R. FRICTON (University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA)
014310:30Pro-inflammatory Cytokines Levels in saliva/serum of TMJ pain patients. W.R. BOWLES*, S.L. MYERS, A.M. VELLY, S. KAIMAL, P.L. CARLSON, D. SOTILLO, J. SPRINGSTEEN, W. KANG, J. SWIFT, and J. FRICTON (University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA)
014410:45Viscoelastic Compressive Properties of Porcine TMJ Disc and Condyle Cartilage. J. KUO, Y. WU, J. YUN, and H. YAO* (Clemson University, Charleston, SC, USA)

Seq#: 37Thursday, April 3, 9:45 AM - 11:15 AM
Oral, Sapphire
Oral Health Research - Keynote Session and Oral Halitosis, Assessment, Treatment, and Management
Chairperson: S. Santos
01459:45Keynote Address: Assessment and Treatment of Oral Malodor. S. NACHNANI* (University Health Resouces Group, Inc, Culver City, CA, USA)
014610:15RCT Evaluating Combined Oral Hygiene Effects on Overnight Volatile Sulfur. R.W. GERLACH, M.L. BARKER, S. FARRELL, S.K. FIEDLER, A.A. WALANSKI*, and A.R. BIESBROCK (The Procter & Gamble Company, Mason, OH, USA)
014710:30Reducing Oral Malodor with a Fluoride and Zinc Containing Mouthrinse. S. SANTOS*, J.A. MCGUIRE, R. PERFEKT, C. BENEDUCE, J. QAQISH, and C.R. GOYAL (Johnson & Johnson Consumer & Personal Healthcare Products Worldwide, Division of Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Morris Plains, NJ, USA)
014810:45Oral health in patients with temporomandibular disorders and dental anxiety. O. SCHIERZ*, D.R. REIßMANN, M.T. JOHN, M. MEHRSTEDT, and A. SZENTPÉTERY (University of Leipzig, Germany)

Seq#: 38Thursday, April 3, 9:45 AM - 11:15 AM
Oral, Topaz
Salivary Research - Saliva and Salivary Glands
Chairpersons: O. Baker and E. Salih
01499:45Glutamine-Specific Endoprotease Activity in Human Saliva. E.J. HELMERHORST*, X. SUN, E. SALIH, and F.G. OPPENHEIM (Boston University, MA, USA)
015010:00Cellular Signals Underlying β-Adrenergic Receptor Mediated Parotid Gland Enlargement. C.-K. YEH*, A.L. LIN, H. DANG, B. ZHU, and M.S. KATZ (University of Texas San Antonio / Health Science Ctr, USA)
015110:15Proteomics Reveals MUC7-12-mer Induces Cysteine Synthetase Downregulation in S. mutans. A.N. CAMPAGNA*, M. LIS, and L. BOBEK (State University of New York - Buffalo, USA)
015210:30Neurturin Influences Epithelial Branching Morphogenesis in the Mouse Submandibular Gland. J.S. STEWART*, S.M. KNOX, and M.P. HOFFMAN (Howard University College of Dentistry, Washington, DC, USA)
015310:45Phosphoproteome of Oral Fluids by Mass Spectrometry. E. SALIH*, W.L. SIQUEIRA, E.J. HELMERHORST, and F.G. OPPENHEIM (Boston University, MA, USA)
015411:00AU-rich mRNA binding proteins stabilize mRNA in human saliva. V. PALANISAMY*, J. WANG, and D. WONG (University of California - Los Angeles, USA)

Seq#: 29Thursday, April 3, 9:45 AM - 11:45 AM
Symposium - Group/Division Sponsored, Grand Ballroom E
Symposium - NIDCR's 60th Anniversary Symposium: Looking Toward the Future
Chairperson: K. Hardwick
Sponsored by: NIDCR
9:45Introductory Remarks. K.S. HARDWICK* (NIDCR, Bethesda, MD, USA)
 9:50Age of Exploration in Oral Sciences: Has P. Gingivalis Discovered the Fountain of Youth in the Gingiva? . O. YILMAZ* (University of Florida, Gainesville, USA)
 10:05New Relations of Wnt Signaling in Osteogenesis. H. OUYANG* (University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA)
 10:20Taking Orthodontics Beyond 'Face' Value: Genetic and Phenotypic Approaches to Understand Dentofacial Variation. S.A. FRAZIER-BOWERS* (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA)
 10:35Mechanisms of IGF1 Mediated Rescue of Radiation-Induced Salivary Gland Dysfunction. K.H. LIMESAND* (University of Arizona, Tucson, USA)
 10:50Social Determinants of Oral Health in the US: Evidence on Potential Pathways. L.N. BORRELL* (Columbia University, New York, NY, USA)
 11:05Discussion.

Seq#: 39Thursday, April 3, 11:30 AM - 12:15 PM
Plenary, Stemmons Auditorium
Plenary Session - Engineering the Clinical Research Enterprise in a Multi-institutional and Multidisciplinary Environment

Sponsored by: Plenary
015511:30Engineering the Clinical Research Enterprise in a Multi-institutional and Multidisciplinary Environment. M. PACKER* (University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, USA)

Seq#: 40Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
AADR/Johnson & Johnson Oral Health Products Hatton Awards - AADR/Johnson & Johnson Oral Health Products Hatton Awards - Junior Category
0156 Caspase-14 expression reduced tumorigenicity of human salivary cancer cells. F. HUFF*, M. WU, H. QIN, J. LEWIS, J. WATAHA, R.L. MESSER, G.S. SCHUSTER, and S. HSU (Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, USA)
0157 Use of 3-Dimensional Culture Chambers for Osseous Tissue Engineering. J. BOEHRS*, R. ZAHARIAS, D. SEABOLD, J. LAFFOON, Y.J. KO, and G. SCHNEIDER (University of Iowa College of Dentistry, Iowa City, USA)
0158 Akt Inhibition by RNAi reverses P. gingivalis-induced-survival of epithelial cells. B. BARBETTA*, M. DUMAN, L. YAO, T. KOUTOUZIS, and O. YILMAZ (University of Florida, Gainesville, USA)
0159 Wnt/B-catenin Signaling Regulates Dental Pulp Stem Cell Properties. E.L. SCHELLER*, J. CHANG, and C.-Y. WANG (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)
0160 BMP Signaling is Required for Development of the Maxillary Process. B. WANG*, S. FOPPIANO, D. HU, and R.S. MARCUCIO (University of California - San Francisco, USA)
0161 Beta 1 Adrenergic Receptor Activation and Inhibition of Inflammatory Mediators. J. VELA* and K. HARGREAVES (University of Texas San Antonio / Health Science Ctr, USA)
0162 Identification of Novel c-kit Gene Mutations in Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma. A. CHOU*, S. LIM, R.C.K. JORDAN, and D.P. COX (University of California, San Francisco, USA)
0163 Characterization and Optimization for PPF/NVP Scaffolds. D.S. AZHAR*, S. YOUNG, A. MIKOS, and M. WONG (University of Texas - Houston/Health Science Center, USA)
0164 Importance of the bHLH Transcription Factor, Hand2, in Craniofacial Development. N.A. BENNETTS*, F. HYNDMAN, M. HOWARD, and D. CLOUTHIER (University of Colorado at Denver and Health Sciences Center, Aurora, USA)

Seq#: 41Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
AADR/Johnson & Johnson Oral Health Products Hatton Awards - AADR/Johnson & Johnson Oral Health Products Hatton Awards - Senior Category
0165 Osteopenia in Twisted Gastrulation-Deficient Mice Results from Enhanced Osteoclast Function. J. SOTILLO RODRIGUEZ*, A. CARLSON, B. MACKENZIE, T. SCHWARZ, K. MANSKY, A. PETRYK, and R. GOPALAKRISHNAN (University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA)
0166 Kinetics of Histatin Degradation in Human Saliva. X. SUN*, E. SALIH, F.G. OPPENHEIM, and E.J. HELMERHORST (Boston University, MA, USA)
0167 DMP1 C-terminal Mutant Mice Recapture the Human ARHR Phenotype. B. JIANG*, Y. XIE, Y. SUN, C. QIN, and J.Q. FENG (Baylor College of Dentistry, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Dallas, USA)
0168 Methionine Sulfoxide Reductase Protects Surface Adhesins on Streptococcus gordonii . Y. LEI*, Y. ZHANG, J. KRETH, and M.C. HERZBERG (University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA)
0169 Tristetraprolin reduces alveolar bone loss in experimental periodontitis. C.S. PATIL*, M. LIU, F. LI, W. ZHAO, N.J. D'SILVA, and K.L. KIRKWOOD (State University of New York - Buffalo, USA)
0170 Restricted HIV-1 Infection in TERT-2 Oral Keratinocytes. A. VACHARAKSA*, A.C. ASRANI, R.A. GIACAMAN, K.F. ROSS, and M.C. HERZBERG (University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA)
0171 Functional Assays of Human Tooth-Derived Stem Cells. T. PENG*, A.C. CAVENDER, J.Q. FENG, C. QIN, and R. D'SOUZA (Baylor College of Dentistry, Houston, TX, USA)
0172 Development of Genetic Tools for Analysis of Streptococcus sanguinis. L.S. TURNER*, S. DAS, T. KANAMOTO, C.L. MUNRO, and T. KITTEN (Virginia Commonwealth University - VCU/MCV, Richmond, USA)
0173 Frequency of common polymorphisms A240PPAX9 and A34GMSX1 in tooth agenesis. S. POLLAN-WHITE*, G. MUES, H. KAPADIA, E. SCHNEIDERMAN, and R. D'SOUZA (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)

Seq#: 42Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
AADR/Johnson & Johnson Oral Health Products Hatton Awards - AADR/Johnson & Johnson Oral Health Products Hatton Awards - Post-doctoral Category
0174 Genetic and environmental factors associated with dental caries in children. X. WANG*, M. MARAZITA, S.M. LEVY, S. SANTIAGO, B. BROFFITT, B.J. SMITH, A.C. LIDRAL, and M. WILLING (University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA)
0175 Reduced Surface Alpha-2 Integrin Prevents Osteoblast Differentation on Microstructured Titanium. R. OLIVARES-NAVARRETE*, J. CHEN, B.D. BOYAN, and Z. SCHWARTZ (Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA)
0176 Induction of New Tooth Formation in Adult Oral Ectoderm. X.-P. WANG*, D. O'CONNELL, M. KURAGUCHI, J.J. LUND, A. TURBE-DOAN, R. KUCHERLAPATI, and R. MAAS (Brigham and Women's Hospital, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA)
0177 Role of starch and sucrose in Streptococcus mutans biofilms formation. M.I. KLEIN*, S. DUARTE, and H. KOO (University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, NY, USA)
0178 Functional studies of human PAX9 paired domain mutations. Y. WANG*, J. WU, R.N. D'SOUZA, and H. KAPADIA (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)
0179 Dentin sialoprotein is catalyzed by MMP-9 and its biological functions. L. CHEN*, G. YUAN, K. DONLY, M. MACDOUGALL, and S. CHEN (University of Texas - San Antonio / Health Science Ctr, USA)
0180 NG2, novel proapoptotic receptor, opposes integrin a4 to mediate anoikis. N.E. JOO*, T. WATANABE, C. CHEN, M. CHEKENYA, W.B. STALLCUP, and Y. KAPILA (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)
0181 Porphyromonas gingivalis increases keratinocyte transfer of HIV-1 to permissive cells. R.A. GIACAMAN*, A.C. ASRANI, K.H. GEBHARD, E.A. DIETRICH, A. VACHARAKSA, K.F. ROSS, and M.C. HERZBERG (University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA)
0182 Non-viral gene delivery of nanostructured-calcium-phosphate (NanoCaP) carriers for bone regeneration. P.-Y. LEE*, D. OLTON, P. KUMTA, and C. SFEIR (University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA)

Seq#: 43Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Prosthodontics Research - Prosthodontic Research: Student Abstracts
0183 Composite bonding to IPS Empress and Cercon. A.K. JRAGH*, K.P. PAREKH, and K.-J. SODERHOLM (University of Florida, Gainesville, USA)
0184 Effect of 3D-Adaptation on Fracture Resistance of CAD/CAM All-Ceramic Crowns. M. AL-RABAB'AH*, H. DEVLIN, and J.F. MCCORD (University of Manchester, United Kingdom)
0185 Optical Properties of CAD-CAM Ceramic as a Function of Thickness. R. KOSONITTIKUL*, S. CHATCHAIWIWATTANA, and N. JUNTAVEE (Khon Kaen University, Thailand)
0188 In-Vitro Horizontal Marginal Adaptation Comparison of CAD/CAM Zirconium Copings. A.J.T. SHANNON*, F. QIAN, P. TAN, and D. GRATTON (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)
0189 Effects of angulation on tooth color determination during color matching. X. HU* and W.M. JOHNSTON (The Ohio State Univ. College of Dentistry, Columbus, USA)
0190 Fracture strength of different remaining dentin restored with fiber-reinforced posts. G.A.P. GALHANO, R.M. MELO*, H. ROSA, F. PELÓGIA, L.F. VALANDRO, M.A. BOTTINO, and R. SCOTTI (Paulista State University, Sao Jose dos Campos, Brazil)
0191 Electrognathographic Evaluation of Mandibular Movement during Speech: A Preliminary Evaluation. K.A. MAYS* (University of Maryland Baltimore Dental School, USA)
0192 Bacterial diversity in abutment teeth of removable partial denture users. C. MACHADO-MENGATTO*, C.M. RIZZATTI-BARBOSA, F.G. NOBREGA, L. MARCHINI, and L.A.S. BERNARDES (State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba Dental School, Piracicaba - SP, Brazil)
0193 Anti-fungal Activities of Amine Oxide against Candida albicans. J.M. HART*, D.R. CAGNA, and J.P. BABU (University of Tennessee, Memphis, USA)

Seq#: 44Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Dental Materials 1: Adhesion - Bond Strength Testing and Mechanisms - Environmental Influences on Adhesive Bond Strength
0194 Effect of Potassium Oxalate on Dentin Adhesive Microtensile Bond Strength. J. PURK, D. KRUSE*, J. ATWOOD, and B. DAWSON (University of MissouriKansas City, USA)
0195 Shear Bond Strength of RMGI Cements Following Four Surface Treatments. R. SWIGERT*, T.A. IMBERY, C. JANUS, and P.C. MOON (Virginia Commonwealth University - VCU/MCV, Richmond, USA)
0196 In-Vitro Effects of OTC Bleaching on Enamel and Dentin Bonding. G. CANARES*, M. PINES, and M.S. WOLFF (New York University College of Dentistry, USA)
0197 Effect of Disinfection on Bond Strength to Enamel and Dentin. C. CORPODIAN*, J. KAIM, M.S. PINES, and M.S. WOLFF (New York University, USA)
0198 Microtensile-bond Strength of Composite to Enamel Exposed to Soft Drinks. C. GARIN* and K. VANDEWALLE (USAF, Lackland AFB, TX, USA)
0199 Effects of chlorexidine/solvent solutions on bond strength to dentin. A.P. MANSO*, R.H.M. GRANDE, B. SUH, A.K.B. BEDRAN-RUSSO, D.H. PASHLEY, and R.M. CARVALHO (University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil)
0200 Stiffness of demineralized dentin is affected by tannic acid treatment. K.C. EMA*, K.J. YOO, D. PASHLEY, and A.K.B. BEDRAN-RUSSO (University of Illinois - Chicago, USA)
0201 Tannic acid increases dentin matrix stability against enzymatic degradation. K.J. YOO*, K.C. EMA, D.H. PASHLEY, and A.K.B. BEDRAN-RUSSO (University of Illinois - Chicago, USA)
0202 The use of tannic acid increases dentin bond strength. A.K.B. BEDRAN-RUSSO*, K.J. YOO, K.C. EMA, and D.H. PASHLEY (University of Illinois - Chicago, USA)
0203 Effects of N-vinylpyrrolidone containing polyelectrolytes on surface properties of GICs. A. MOSHAVERINIA*, N. ROOHPOUR, S. ANSARI, M. MOSHAVERINIA, S. SCHRICKER, and I.U. REHMAN (Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)
0204 Influence of bleaching and desensitizer application on bracket bond strength. Y. KORKMAZ, Y. KILICAL*, N. ATTAR, B. SAGLAM-AYDINATAY, and O. BICER (Columbia University, New York, NY, USA)

Seq#: 45Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Dental Materials 5: Polymer-based Materials - Chemistry and Composition - Polymerization Kinetics Factors
0205 Conversion-dependent Mechanical Stress Relaxation Behavior in Crosslinked Polymers. S.M. ABBOTT*, J.W. GARCIA, S.M. NEWMAN, and J.W. STANSBURY (University of Colorado School of Dentistry, Aurora, USA)
0206 Depth-dependent Photopolymerization Reaction Kinetics in Dental Composites. N.D. WILSON*, S.M. NEWMAN, and J.W. STANSBURY (University of Colorado School of Dentistry, Aurora, USA)
0207 Effects of Reaction Kinetics and Conversion on Photopolymerization Stress Development. J.W. GARCIA*, P.K. SHAH, C.N. BOWMAN, and J.W. STANSBURY (University of Colorado School of Dentistry, Aurora, USA)
0208 Rehydration Effects on Physicochemical Properties of a Collagen-based Graft. M.C. BOTTINO*, M.V. JOSE, D. DEAN, and G.M. JANOWSKI (University of Alabama, Birmingham, USA)

Seq#: 46Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Dental Materials 6: Polymer-based Materials - Physical Properties and Performance - Mechanical Testing, Light Curing, Surface Properties
0209 Alternative surface treatment of an indirect composite resin by MTBS. S.M.A. MICHIDA*, R.O.D.A. SOUZA, F.E. TAKAHASHI, P.C. PEREIRA, D.C. BARCA, and F.C. PELÓGIA (UNESP SJC, Sao Jose dos Campos, Brazil)
0210 Air Bubble Entrapment in Pro Seal™ Using Three Different Applicators. D.M. THUET*, R.N. STALEY, and F. QIAN (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)
0211 Rotating fatigue resistance of resin composite restorative materials. S.H. MIRMOHAMMADI*, C.J. KLEVERLAAN, and A.J. FEILZER (ACTA and Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Amsterdam, Netherlands)
0212 Effect of Different Light Curing Modes, Composites and Storage Times. H. DAWOUD*, L. WATANABE, L.M. PINZON, S.J. MARSHALL, and G. MARSHALL (University of California - San Francisco, USA)
0213 Stress State of Bonded ‘Restorations' after Shrinkage and Mechanical Loading. F.P. RODRIGUES*, I.A.V.P. POIATE, J.B.C. MEIRA, and R.Y. BALLESTER (University of Sao Paulo, Brazil)
0214 Title: Designing a Model Dental Shade Guide for Pediatric Population. J. STALKER, R. PARAVINA, G. MAJKIC, S. KIAT-AMNUAY, and J.-W. CHEN* (University of Texas - Houston/Health Science Center, USA)

Seq#: 47Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Dental Materials 6: Polymer-based Materials - Physical Properties and Performance - Physical Properties of Elastomers
0215 Comparison Study Between Two Different Mixing Ratios of Polyethers. K. AURBACH*, R. PERRY, and G. KUGEL (Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA)
0216 Pouring Time and Cast Porosity of Alginate Substitute Impression Materials. F. NAJIB*, D. CAKIR, and L. RAMP (University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA)
0217 Interfacial Corrections of Elastomers for Kubelka-Munk Theory Using Non-contact Measurements. X. HU, A. GILBERT*, M.C. MOLCUT, and W.M. JOHNSTON (Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)
0218 Contact Angle Measurement of AdditionType Polyvinyl Siloxane Impression Materials. R. CHAVALI* and J. BURGESS (University of Alabama, Birmingham, USA)
0219 Mechanical Behavior of Bite Registration and Impression Materials. T. RAUCH*, J. WATERHOUSE, D.W. BERZINS, S. RAMBHIA, and V.B. DHURU (Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA)

Seq#: 48Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Dental Materials 7: Metal-based Materials - Metals (Various)
0220 Effect of alloy and surface treatment on adhesive cement strength. A. ABREU-SERRANO*, M.A. LOZA, A. ELIAS-BONETA, S.W. LOONEY, and F.A. RUEGGEBERG (Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, USA)
0221 Effect of Al and Cu on Mold Filling of Titanium. Y. SATO*, M. KOIKE, A. KRYSIAK, J.P. FORD, T. HOSOI, and T. OKABE (Tsurumi University, Yokohama, Japan)
0222 Corrosion Behavior of Cast Ti-Al and Ti-Al-Cu Alloys. M. KOIKE, Q. GUO, J.P. FORD, and T. OKABE* (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)
0223 Bonding characteristics of cast magnetic keeper to dental alloys. I. WATANABE* and Y. TANAKA (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)
0224 Evaluation of Sorbents in Managing Hg Vapor from Amalgam Waste. D.L. BERRY, M.E. COHEN, M.E. STONE*, U.M. KHAN, and A.D. BUSH (Naval Institute for Dental and Biomedical Research, Great Lakes, IL, USA)

Seq#: 49Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Dental Materials 7: Metal-based Materials - Student Posters: Titanium Alloys, Ni-Ti Alloys, & Other Metals
0225 Effect of Casting Force on Mold Filling of Titanium. A. KRYSIAK*, M. KOIKE, and T. OKABE (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)
0226 Effect of Grinding Time on the Grindability of Cast Titanium. D. JACOBSON*, M. KOIKE, Q. GUO, and T. OKABE (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)
0227 Mechanic strength of Ti-cp submitted to Laser or TIG welding. J.A. ATOUI*, M.A.A. NÓBILO, V.O. PAGNANO, I.A. ORSI, and O.L. BEZZON (Faculdade de Odontologia de Ribeirao Preto - USP, Ribeirao Preto, Brazil)
0228 Laser Welding between Cast Pure Titanium and Titanium Alloy. P. NEWTON* and I. WATANABE (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)
0229 Machined titanium dental implant corrosion under inflammatory and hyperglycemic conditions. F. SETA*, R.L.W. MESSER, J. MICKALONIS, Y. BROWN, G. TACKAS, J. LEWIS, and J. WATAHA (Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, USA)
0230 Micro-XRD Observations of NiTi Wires for Rotary Endodontic Instruments. M. IIJIMA, W.A. BRANTLEY, S. ALAPATI, W.A.T. CLARK, J. LIU*, and W.B. JOHNSON (The Ohio State University, College of Dentistry, Columbus, USA)
0231 Force and Torque Measurements During Rotational Insertion of Endodontic Files. J.B. ROANE, M.G. DUNCANSON, Jr., T.M. SORENSEN*, and S.S. KHAJOTIA (University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, USA)
0232 Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Fluoride/Artificial Saliva-Exposed Nickel-Titanium Archwires. D. LEE* and D.W. BERZINS (Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA)
0233 Shear Bond Strength of a Novel Molar Retentive Base Design. J.L. CHAPMAN* (Louisiana State University School of Dentistry, New Orleans, USA)

Seq#: 50Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Diagnostic Sciences - Diagnostic Sciences Student Posters
0234 In vivo Determination of Periodontal Inflammation by Near Infrared Spectroscopy. X. XIANG*, K.-Z. LIU, A. MAN, D. SCOTT, A. CHOLAKIS, E. GHIABI, D. SINGER, and M.G. SOWA (University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada)
0235 Detection of Salivary Oral Cancer Biomarkers by Electrochemical Immunosensor Array. W.J. CHENG*, F. WEI, B.G. ZIMMERMANN, S. HU, C.M. HO, and D.T. WONG (University of California - Los Angeles, USA)
0236 Adiponectin and IGF-1 in Women with Obesity and/or Breast Cancer. N. CAMARATA*, S. TAPP, J. SCHAEFER, and C. STRECKFUS (University of Texas - Houston/Health Science Center, houston, USA)
0237 Treatment Planning for Tooth Size Discrepancy Utilizing A Graphical Template. H.S. HOPKINS* (University of Kentucky, Lexington, USA)
0238 Evaluation of diagnostic term extraction from dental cases: preliminary results. M.H. TORRES-URQUIDY*, T. WALI, and T.K. SCHLEYER (University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA)
0239 Prevalence of Nasal Septal Aberrations Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography. A.D. MAPLES*, T.S. SAINI, H. BOUREK, P.C. EDWARDS, and N.S. NORTON (Creighton University, Omaha, NE, USA)
0240 Prevalence of Vertebral Artery Atheromas Using Cone Beam Computerized Tomography. J.M. SCHLAIKJER*, R.A. GASPARD, III, T.S. SAINI, P.C. EDWARDS, and N.S. NORTON (Creighton University, Omaha, NE, USA)
0241 Prevalence of Internal Carotid Atheromas Using Cone Beam Computerized Tomography. R.A. GASPARD, III*, J.M. SCHLAIKJER, T.S. SAINI, P.C. EDWARDS, and N.S. NORTON (Creighton University, Omaha, NE, USA)
0242 Reliability of High Resolution CBCT Imaging for tooth size measurements. A. ABDELKARIM* and P. NUMMIKOSKI (University of Texas - San Antonio / Health Science Ctr, USA)
0243 Incidental Sphenoid Sinus Pathosis Recognition in Cone Beam Computed Tomography. H.A. BOUREK*, P.C. EDWARDS, T.S. SAINI, and N.S. NORTON (Creighton University, Omaha, NE, USA)
0244 Classification of Artifacts on Phosphor Plates. C. COMER*, S. KALATHINGAL, M. SHROUT, and C. BRADY (Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, Georgia)
0245 Film-based and Digital Imaging for Detection of Restorative Defects. J.L. MLNARIK*, C. WIESEMAN, and J.W. BRAND (University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Dentistry, Lincoln, USA)
0246 Horizontal versus Vertical Bitewing Radiographs in Opening Interproximal Tooth Contacts. P. BOLLU*, S. MARDINI, and A. GOHEL (Boston University, MA, USA)
0247 Influence of Patient Positioning on Measured Tooth Inclination in Pantomography. T.C. HARDY* and L. SURI (Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA)
0248 Assessment of mandibular and maxillary transverse growth using vertebral changes. C. PHAM* (New York University, USA)
0249 Tongue Measurement by Ultrasound in East African Open Bite Patients. I. KHOSH*, D. LEOTTA, V. SHCHERBATYY, and Z.-J. LIU (University of Washington, Seattle, USA)

Seq#: 51Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Cariology Research - Undergraduate Student Abstracts
0250 Bactericidal Effect of Er,Cr:YSGG Laser on Caries-Affected Dentin. J.Y. HA*, J.A. BARROS, P.P. KANJIRATH, J.C. FENNO, and M.C. PETERS (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)
0251 Protecting Root Surfaces from Demineralization Utilizing Dentin Bonding. J.L. MORRISON* and M.S. WOLFF (New York University, USA)
0252 Time-Gated Raman Microscopy analysis of enamel and dentin. M. MUKHIN*, A. SKLIAROV, A. IACOPINO, V. YAKOVLEV, and V. DHURU (Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA)
0253 Artificial caries inhibited by experimental fluoride-releasing composite and bonding agent. W. PUCKETT*, L. BROWN, L. LING, R. SERGENT, X. XU, L. CHEN, Y. WANG, X. DU, and A. RIPPS (Louisiana State University, New Orleans, USA)
0254 Demineralization in a Secondary Caries Model. D.C. HADERLIE*, J.M. CHALMERS, J.D. HARLESS, M.M. HOGAN, J.S. WEFEL, and F. QIAN (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)
0255 In-vitro Remineralization Effect of Calcium-Containing Pastes in Enamel Lesions. T. SMITH*, M. FONTANA, and C. GONZALEZ-CABEZAS (Indiana University School of Dentistry, Indianapolis, USA)
0256 Calcium/Fluoride Efficacy in Remineralization/Prevention of Caries Progression. D. SMOLENSKI*, J. CHALMERS, F. QIAN, J.D. HARLESS, M.M. HOGAN, and J.S. WEFEL (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)
0257 The Effects of Magnification on Caries Detection. A. STUMP*, C. GONZÁLEZ-CABEZAS, G.J. ECKERT, and M. FONTANA (Indiana University School of Dentistry, Indianapolis, USA)
0258 Enamel Demineralization Protection of Pro Seal™ after Tooth Brush Abrasion. J.S. HOCHSTRASSER*, R.N. STALEY, and F. QIAN (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)
0259 The Antimicrobial Effect of a Copper-Containing Sealant. E.M. COLEMAN*, C. GONZÁLEZ-CABEZAS, D. CATT, and M. FONTANA (Indiana University School of Dentistry, Indianapolis, USA)
0261 Inhibition of Sucrose-Dependent Biofilm Formation by α-Glucosidase Inhibitors. C. VUONG* and C.I. HOOVER (University of California - San Francisco, USA)

Seq#: 52Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Implantology Research - Implant Clinical and in-vivo Studies
0264 Retrospective Analysis of Dental Implants among Air Force Basic Trainees. S. BATTLE*, J. BARTOLONI, R. HANCOCK, and C. CHONG (USAF, Lackland AFB, TX, USA)
0265 Comparison of Normalized Facial Form Classification and Masticatory Function. K.T. OCHIAI*, C. NAKAMURA, H. IKEDA, and N. GARRETT (UCLA School of Dentistry, Santa Ana, CA, USA)
0266 Reliability of A Surgical Stent in Assessing Alveolar Ridge Dimensions. P. NOLAN*, M. SALAS, D.N. TATAKIS, and B. LEBLEBICIOGLU (Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)
0267 Histomorphometric observations of bone integration from cadaveric subperiosteal mandibular implants. J.T. CARLSON, Jr.*, D. WANG, M.Z. ANABTAWI, D.M. MARTIN, and J.E. LEMONS (University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA)
0268 Micro-CT versus SEM Backscatter imaging of early implant bone healing. R. LEE*, T.A. MORGAN, N. SCHROEDER, D. DAWSON, X. XIAO, and C. STANFORD (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)

Seq#: 53Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Implantology Research - Implant Materials Cell Culture Studies
0269 Effectiveness of Various Treatments on Ailing and Failing Dental Implants. S. STILES*, S. VELTRI, H. REED, J. THOMAS, and D. GRAY (West Virginia University, Morgantown, USA)
0270 Use of PDL in Implant Technology. T. BODINE*, Z. CAI, S. MA, and P. KRAMER (Baylor College of Dentistry, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Dallas, USA)
0271 Effect of Silver Doped-hydroxyapatite on Bacterial and Osteoblast Responses. A.P. ONG*, S. OH, W.-H. CHEN, K.-M. LEE, N. OH, J.L. ONG, and M. APPLEFORD (University of Texas at San Antonio, USA)
0272 Effect of Preservation Methods on Titanium Wettability and Cell Response. W.B. MOSS*, Y. LIU, and Y. YANG (University of Tennessee, Memphis, USA)
0273 Metal Ions Induce Myofibroblastic Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells. M. TALBERT*, K. DUBOSE, and J. MURPHY-ULLRICH (University of Alabama, Birmingham, USA)
0274 Influence of Bioactive Glass Ions on Osteoblast Response During Mineralization. N.S. BARKHORDAR*, V.G. VARANASI, S. HO, B. ANCHETA, E. SAIZ, P.M. LOOMER, A. TOMSIA, S.J. MARSHALL, and G.W. MARSHALL (University of California San Francisco, USA)

Seq#: 54Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Oral Health Research - Oral Health Services/Quality-of -life Measures/Epidemiology
0275 Association between four oral diseases in private practices' patient population. J. CUNHA-CRUZ*, L. MANCL, J. BERG, J. GILLETTE, and T.J. HILTON (University of Washington, Seattle, USA)
0276 Use of Caries Preventive Services in the NWPRECEDENT Dental Network. J. FERRACANE*, T. HILTON, L. ZHOU, J. GILLETTE, P. SPEED MCINTYRE, J. BERG, and N.W. PRECEDENT (Northwest PRECEDENT - Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, USA)
0277 Oral Health Impact on Daily Performance Implant-Stabilized Overdentures. B. ERSU* and S. CANAY (Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey)
0278 Qualitative Study of Researcher Strategies in Forming Productive Research Collaborations. B.S. BUTLER, H. SPALLEK, J.W. RAUCH*, and T.K. SCHLEYER (University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA)
0279 Periodontal- Oral-Systemic Education in U.S. Dental Hygiene Curricula. R.S. WILDER, K. THOMAS, and H. JARED* (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA)
0282 Validating an alternate version of the chewing function questionnaire. K. BABA*, M.T. JOHN, M. INUKAI, K. ARIDOME, and Y. IGARASHI (Showa University, Tokyo, Japan)
0283 The Challenge of Preparing Dental PRBN Practitioners for Practice-based Research. D.L. MCEDWARD*, P.A. HARRIS, M.J. THOELE, J.A. LOVE, S.M. SUTPHIN, L.A. WAIWAIOLE, G. MORGAN, and F.T. DPBRN COLLABORATIVE GROUP (University of Florida, Gainesville, USA)

Seq#: 55Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Mineralized Tissue - Gene Expression
0284 Effects of Bone Morphogenetic Proteins on Oral Squamous Carcinoma Cells. J.S. LURIA*, B. NUSSENBAUM, W. TONG, and P.H. KREBSBACH (University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, USA)
0285 Nicotine and CRLR mRNA expression in MC3T3-E1 osteoblasts. R. VANLAECKEN* and L. CROUCH (University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Dentistry, Lincoln, USA)
0286 Prx Genes in Morphogenesis of Meckel's Cartilage. A. DOUFEXI*, M.-S. KRONENBERG, A.-C. LICHTLER, B. RODGERS, and M. MINA (University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, USA)
0287 Bisphosphonate Enhances Osteogenic Differentiation of Pulp and Periodontal Cells. N. SAOJI*, S. SITTITAVORNWONG, N. SAID-AL-NAIEF, B.B. REID, J. LAROTA, H. CHEN, H.F. THOMAS, S.E. GUTIERREZ, and A. JAVED (University of Alabama, Birmingham, USA)
0288 Downregulation of Dkk-1 in Response to Mechanical Loading of Bone. A. FERRIS*, N. KIM-WEROHA, S. KOTHA, and M. JOHNSON (University of Missouri -Kansas City, Kansas city, USA)
0289 Effect of Transgenic IGF-I Over-Expression on Tooth and Alveolar Structures. K. ELIAS*, B.E. KREAM, D.J. ADAMS, and M. MINA (University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, USA)

Seq#: 56Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Microbiology / Immunology and Infection Control - Oral Microbiology
0291 Antimicrobial Activity of Phoenix dactylifera Infusum on Mutans Streptococci invitro. T.A. SADIKIN*, A.H. FRANSISCA, A.R. PUTRI, H. WIDODO, and S. MANGUNDJAJA (University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia)
0292 Immune Cell Characterization of Human Fungiform Papillae. L.M. FELDMAN*, P. FENG, K.K. YEE, R. FELDMAN, P.A.S. BRESLIN, and N.E. RAWSON (Barnard College, New York, NY, USA)
0293 Evaluation of FruA/FruB in Fructan Catabolism by Streptococcus mutans. C. BONESTEEL*, Z.T. WEN, and R.A. BURNE (University of Florida, Gainesville, USA)
0294 Screening for Drug-resistant Yeasts with Chromogenic Agar Containing Echinocandins. F.P. HAIKAL*, W.R. KIRKPATRICK, S.W. REDDING, and T.F. PATTERSON (University of Texas - San Antonio / Health Science Ctr, USA)
0295 Genetic and Phenotypic Characterization of adhE gene in Streptococcus mutans. Z. FRENCH*, Z. ZHANG, I.-H. HUANG, and F. QI (University of Oklahoma College of Dentistry, Oklahoma City, USA)
0296 Complex Host – Pathogen Interactions in the Oral Cavity. C. DORSEY*, K. VONLACKUM, J.J. MANS, S. GRIESHABER, R.J. LAMONT, and M. HANDFIELD (University of Florida, Gainesville, USA)
0297 Detection of Herpesviruses in Apical Abscesses of Endodontic Origin. V.P. CHEN*, H. LI, J.C. BAUMGARTNER, and C.A. MACHIDA (Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, USA)
0298 Assay to Measure Oral Bacterial Alcohol Dehydrogenase Activity. C.D. ALLEY* and J.A. BANAS (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)
0299 Transcriptional Response of Mouse Fibroblasts to Porphyromonas gingivalis Infection. P. BHARAL*, D. IYER, H. MIYAZAKI, C. ANAYA, J. HE, A. YEUDALL, and J. LEWIS (Virginia Commonwealth University - VCU/MCV, Richmond, USA)
0300 Effects of Porphyromonas gingivalis and Streptococcus gordonii on Cell Cycle. S. WILLIS*, K. VON LACKUM, J.J. MANS, S. POP, R.J. LAMONT, and M. HANDFIELD (University of Florida, Gainesville, USA)
0301 Calprotectin S100A9 Structural Motifs Regulate Epithelial Resistance to Bacterial Invasion. C. CHAMPAIBOON*, K.J. SAPPINGTON, K.F. ROSS, and M.C. HERZBERG (University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA)
0302 Role of Sucrose in the Fitness of Streptococcus mutans. L. ZHU*, J. KRETH, J. MERRITT, W. SHI, and F. QI (UCLA School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, CA, USA)
0303 Testing a DNA vaccine for Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, an oral pathogen. A. EMERALD, K. WILLIAMS*, A. PASQUALI, and E. KRAIG (University of Texas - San Antonio / Health Science Ctr, USA)
0304 Switch Phenotypes of Peptostreptococcus micros and Susceptibility to beta-defensins. M. DRESCHER*, S. JOLY, G. JOHNSON, and J.M. GUTHMILLER (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)
0305 Streptococcus Mutans from American Indian Children: Biofilm Formation. M. MCEWAN*, B. OLSON, and D. DRAKE (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)
0306 Impact of Candida albicans on β-Defensins expression in Oral Carcinoma. L. COMPTON*, S. JOLY, R. SRIKANTHA, Z. KURAGO, and J.M. GUTHMILLER (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)
0307 Inhibition of HIV Envelope Glycoprotein-Mediated Syncytia Formation by Lectins. A. MICHAEL*, N. OVERLID, K. KONOPKA, and N. DÜZGÜNES (University of the Pacific, San Francisco, CA, USA)
0308 Formation of Biofilms Containing P. gingivalis Using Static Culture Method. A. GREER*, H. MA, S. JAIN, J. BRYERS, and R. DARVEAU (University of Washington, Seattle, USA)
0309 Clonal Analysis of Severe Early Childhood Caries. E. KANASI*, A. MOORE, F. DEWHIRST, J. JOLIVET, M. DAHLAN, C.V. HUGHES, and A.C. TANNER (The Forsyth Institute, Boston, MA, USA)
0310 Concordance of Treponema denticola Colonization in Families. A.L. BEROSKE*, A.L. GRIFFEN, and E.J. LEYS (The Ohio State University College of Dentistry, Columbus, USA)
0311 The Effect of Lactoferrin on Oral Bacterial Adhesion. S. YILDIZ*, K.P. LEUNG, and C.D. WU (University of Illinois Chicago, USA)
0312 Molecular Microbiological Analysis of Severe Caries in Young Permanent Teeth. E.L. GROSS*, K.M. ASNANI, E.J. LEYS, D. JANIES, J.A. SCHWARTZBAUM, S. GASPAROVICH, and A.L. GRIFFEN (Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)
0313 Stability of Streptococcus mutans clonal types in caries-active children. B. SCHOW*, B. OLSON, and D. DRAKE (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)
0314 Oral Pathogen Sequence Databases at Los Alamos National Laboratory. J.H. SAW, G. XIE, J. SONG, C. YANG, C.-H. TSENG, T.S. BRETTIN, and P. SENIN* (Los Alamos National Laboratory, NM, USA)
0315 Development of an Agrobacterium-Mediated Transformation System for Candida glabrata. R.I. CORTEZ*, B. WICKES, and J. FU (University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, USA)

Seq#: 57Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Periodontal Research - Diagnosis / Epidemiology - Bacterial and Salivary Diagnostics/ Systemic Conditions
0316 Change in Subgingival Microbial Recolonization Following Smoking Cessation. R.K. MCBRIDE*, P.M. PRESHAW, and P.S. KUMAR (Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)
0317 Quantitative Analysis of the Subgingival Microbial Community in Current Smokers. A.Y. SHCHIPKOVA*, M.R. ZIANNI, and P.S. KUMAR (Ohio State University, columbus, USA)
0318 Salivary EGF Levels Are Elevated in Adolescents with T2DM. B. STANWORTH*, A.J. MORETTI, J.A. KATANCIK, K. LUCE, J.-W. CHEN, S.V. MCKAY, R.L. WELTMAN, and C.M. FLAITZ (University of Texas - Houston/Health Science Center, USA)
0319 Association between periodontal and respiratory diseases: case-control study in Brazil. G.D.Á.O. ARAUJO* and E. SABA-CHUJFI (UNIPLAC, Brasília, Brazil)

Seq#: 58Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Periodontal Research - Pathogenesis - Periodontal Pathology : Host-Bacterial Interactions
0320 Adhesion of Porphyromonas gingivalis Mutants and Wild-type Strains to HCAEC. G. PALSIS, Jr.*, M. BELANGER, P.H. RODRIGUES, and A. PROGULSKE-FOX (University of Florida, Gainesville, USA)
0321 Effects of Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans on Fibroblast Cytoskeleton and Motility. A. SOUTHERLAND*, M. MEHTA, B. SAFIEJKO-MROCZKA, and J. DMYTRYK (University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, USA)
0322 Fibroblast Matrix Metalloproteinase Production After Exposure to Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans. K. WRIGHT*, M. MEHTA, B. SAFIEJKO-MROCZKA, and J. DMYTRYK (University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, USA)
0323 HBD3 Suppresses Dendritic Cell MAPK Pathways to P. gingivalis rHagB. L.C. PINGEL*, K.G. KOHLGRAF, K.K. BURNELL, M. BELANGER, A. PROGULSKE-FOX, J.E. CAVANAUGH, Z. KURAGO, and K.A. BROGDEN (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)
0324 Human Leukocyte Defensin HNP-1 Binding to LPS of Periodontal Pathogens. F.A. MERENDINO, III*, M.M. JEFFERSON, J.P. BABU, and E.L. THOMAS (University of Tennessee, Memphis, USA)
0325 Induction of Immune Tolerance by Periodontal pathogen Lipopolysaccharide. K.C. KENNEDY* and J.P. BABU (University of Tennessee, Memphis, USA)
0326 Influence of Aerobic/Anaerobic Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans on In Vitro Wound Healing. A. BROWN*, M. MEHTA, B. SAFIEJKO-MROCZKA, and J. DMYTRYK (University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, USA)
0327 Interaction of Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide with Lipopolysaccharide of Prevotella denticola. B.M. FOLTZ* and J.P. BABU (University of Tennessee, Memphis, USA)
0328 Periodontal pathogen Lipopolysaccharide Induced Secretion of SLPI by Monocytes. J.T. PRIMM* and J.P. BABU (University of Tennessee, Memphis, USA)
0329 Xylitol Inhibits Fusobacterium nucleatum Lipopolysaccharide mediated Cytokine Secretion by Monocytes. J. HECK* and J.P. BABU (University of Tennessee, Memphis, USA)

Seq#: 59Thursday, April 3, 1:30 PM - 2:30 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Craniofacial Biology - Psychological and Sociological Aspects of Orthodontics
0330 Using Teledentistry to Provide Interceptive Orthodontic Services to Disadvantaged Children. J. BERNDT*, P. LEONE, and G. KING (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA)
0331 Sex Differences in the Uptake of Orthodontic Services Among Adolescents. B.E. GLASSELL* and E.F. HARRIS (University of Tennessee, Memphis, USA)
0332 Sex Differences in Esthetic Treatment Needs of Adolescent Orthodontic Patients. R.N. BLAIR* and E.F. HARRIS (University of Tennessee, Memphis, USA)
0333 Attitudes and Characteristics of Parents Regarding the Facial Reconstruction Team. R.J. GUYMON, B. SHROFF*, R. TRIVELPIECE, and S.J. LINDAUER (Virginia Commonwealth University - VCU/MCV, Richmond, USA)
0334 Esthetics and Smile Characteristics from the Patient's Perspective, Part 1. A.J. KER*, R.W. CHAN, H.W. FIELDS, F.M. BECK, S.F. ROSENSTIEL, and W.M. JOHNSTON (Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)
0335 Value of Esthetic Orthodontic Appliances. M.D. ROSVALL*, H.W. FIELDS, S.F. ROSENSTIEL, and W.M. JOHNSTON (Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)
0336 Esthetics And Smile Characteristics From The Patient's Perspective, Part II. R.W. CHAN*, A.J. KER, H.W. FIELDS, F.M. BECK, S.F. ROSENSTIEL, and W. JOHNSTON (Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)
0337 Pretreatment Expectations and Post Treatment Perceptions of Adolescent Orthodontic Patients. D.A. BEEBE*, L. KOROLUK, and C. PHILLIPS (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA)
0338 Predictors of Failed Orthodontic Appointments. J.A. POWELL*, S.J. LINDAUER, B. LEYPOLDT, and E. TUFEKCI (Virginia Commonwealth University - VCU/MCV, Richmond, USA)
0339 Prediciting White Spot Lesions in an Orthodontic Population. T.T. TAYLOR*, S. ABOD, M. HORTON, J. CLOSE, and J. SCIOTE (University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine, PA, USA)

Seq#: 60Thursday, April 3, 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Dental Materials 9 : Instruments and Equipment - Core Materials, Electrosurgery, Lasers, Burs, Ultrasonic Preparation
0340 Diametral Tensile Strength Using Composite Cores with Nonmetallic Prefabricated Posts. B.E. RAUSCH* and K. VANDEWALLE (USAF, Lackland AFB, TX, USA)
0341 Histologic Effects of Electrosurgery Device on Dental Soft Tissue. C.N. LE*, S. IRANMANESH, and J.M. WHITE (University of California - San Francisco, San Ramon, USA)
0342 Effect of Er:YAG Laser Irradiation on Dentin Permeability. M.T. OLIVEIRA*, A.C.C. ARANHA, C.D.P. EDUARDO, C. OXFORD, F.A. RUEGGEBERG, and M. GIANNINI (Piracicaba School of Dentistry - UNICAMP, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil)
0343 Increased Cutting Efficiency of Diamond Burs With Chemomechanical Sprays. P. O'NEIL*, D. CAKIR, L. RAMP, J. BURGESS, and P. BECK (University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA)
0344 Ultrasonic Root-end Preparation with Conventional and CVD Diamond Tips. D.A.B.S.D. ANDRADE*, T.R.D. OLIVEIRA, M.C. VALERA, C.H.R. CAMARGO, and S.H.G. OLIVEIRA (São José dos Campos Dental school, Brazil)

Seq#: 61Thursday, April 3, 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Dental Materials 1: Adhesion - Bond Strength Testing and Mechanisms - Bond Strength: Technique and Substrate
0345 Adhesive Bond Strength Under Pulpal Pressure at the Gingival Wall. J. PURK, R. SPENCER*, J. ATWOOD, and D. KRUSE (University of MissouriKansas City, USA)
0346 Microtensile Dentin Adhesive Bond Strength Under Different Positive Pulpal Pressures. J. PURK, J. ATWOOD*, B. DAWSON, and D. KRUSE (University of MissouriKansas City, USA)
0347 Microtensile Bond Strength of Bonding Agents after High-Heat Storage. V.B. MAGGIO* and K. VANDEWALLE (USAF, Lackland AFB, TX, USA)
0348 Effect of Refrigerated Storage on Bond Strengths of Self-Etch Adhesives. J. GRAHAM* and K. VANDEWALLE (USAF, Lackland AFB, TX, USA)
0349 Effect of Light-unit And Aging Process on Bonding of Composite-restorations. C.B. SANTOS-DAROZ*, F. VOLTARELLI, A.N. CAVALCANTI, M. ALVES, A. PERIS, and G. MARCHI (State University of Campinas - Piracicaba Dental School, Piracicaba - SP, Brazil)
0350 Composite and bond strength tests: effects on adhesives/enamel interface. A.M. ANDRADE*, S.K. MOURA, A. MUENCH, A. REIS, A.D. LOGUERCIO, A.C. LASCALA, A.P. MANSO, and R.H.M. GRANDE (University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil)
0351 Adhesive pH and Microtensile Bond to Non-Carious Sclerotic Cervical Dentin. M. PRECISE*, M.Z. ANABTAWI, D. GRAVES, D. CAKIR, and J. BURGESS (University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA)
0352 Long-term Microtensile Bond Strength of Experimental Fluoride-Releasing Bonding Agent. L. HARHAD*, L. LING, J. YUAN, L. CHEN, Y. WANG, and X. XU (Louisiana State University, New Orleans, USA)
0353 Shear Bond Strength of Three Adhesives to Unground-Enamel, Ground-Enamel, Dentin. P. KADAM*, R.S. ZADEH, D. CAKIR, J. BURGESS, and L. RAMP (University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA)
0354 Shear Bond Strength of Three Adhesives to Enamel and Dentin. P. JAMPANI*, D. CAKIR, J. BURGESS, and L. RAMP (University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA)
0355 Bond Strength of Thiol-ene/Methacrylate Composite Restorative Materials. S. HOWE*, S.M. NEWMAN, and J.W. STANSBURY (University of Colorado, Aurora, USA)
0356 Effect of Microbrush and Paper-Point on Resin-Bond to Root Dentin. D.C. BARCA*, R.O.A. SOUZA, S.M.A. MICHIDA, G.H.L. LOMBARDO, P.C. PEREIRA, F.P. CAMARGO, L.F. VALANDRO, and M.A. BOTTINO (UNESP SJC, Sao Jose dos Campos, Brazil)

Seq#: 62Thursday, April 3, 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Dental Materials 2: Adhesion - Leakage/Margin Assessments - Marginal Integrity of Various Restorations
0357 Molecular structural alterations of the dentin in non-carious cervical lesions. K. KARAN*, X. YAO, C. XU, J.D. EICK, M.P. WALKER, and Y. WANG (University of Missouri -Kansas City, kansas City, USA)
0358 Complex Amalgams Retained by Pins, Amalgapins and Amalgam Bonding Agents. J.P. COUDRON*, T.A. IMBERY, and P.C. MOON (Virginia Commonwealth University - VCU/MCV, Richmond, USA)
0359 Shear Bond Strength of Self Adhesive Cements. T. GHUMAN*, R.S. ZADEH, D. CAKIR, J. BURGESS, L.C. RAMP, and P. BECK (University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA)
0360 Enamel sealing ability of self-etch adhesives. J. PERDIGAO, P. MONTEIRO*, and G. GOMES (Instituto Superior Ciencias Saude Egas Moniz, Caparica, Portugal)
0361 Evaluation of Bonding to Root Caries Using Complementary Microscopic Techniques. A. WILLIAMS*, X. YAO, B. BOHATY, L. HONG, and Y. WANG (University of Missouri -Kansas City, kansas City, USA)
0362 Determinants of interproximal marginal excess in Class II composites. M. BOUSCHLICHER, T. HARBAUGH*, and F. QIAN (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)
0363 Cl V LASER Prepared Composite Restorations- Etching Time and Microleakage. A. OBEIDI*, M.H. SAEED, M. MAZANDARANI, P. BECK, L.C. RAMP, P.-R. LIU, and J. BURGESS (University of Alabama at Birmingham, School of Dentistry, USA)
0364 Demineralization Inhibition of Glass Ionomer Base In Class V Preparations. A. COOMES* and K. DONLY (University of Texas - San Antonio / Health Science Ctr, USA)
0365 Influence of finishing time on marginal sealing of direct restorations. J.C. RAMÍREZ BARRANTES*, L.N. BARATIERI, G. CARPENA LOPES, and E. MEDEIROS DE ARAÚJO JUNIOR (Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil)
0366 Evaluation of Varied Repair Methods Applied to CAD/CAM Blocks. K.R. COULTER*, J.E. SCOTT, and T. BONSTEIN (University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada)
0367 Marginal Adaptation of Implant-Tooth Supported All-Ceramic Restorations after Aging. C. MUERNSEER*, M. BEHR, M. ROSENTRITT, and G. HANDEL (Regensburg University Medical Center, Germany)
0368 Cusp coverage for ceramic restorations: marginal integrity and enamel cracks. S. KRIFKA*, M. FEDERLIN, M. STANGL, S. WIESBAUER, K.-A. HILLER, and G. SCHMALZ (University of Regensburg, Germany)
0369 Effect of Chemical Pretreatment of Teeth on Fissure Sealant Microleakage. A. SCHENKEL*, E.A. CLARK, and V.P. THOMPSON (New York University, USA)
0370 Penetration and Adhesion Comparison of Conventional and Self-Etching Sealants. A.K. PANCIO*, K.B. FRAZIER, F.A. RUEGGEBURG, A.L. OXFORD, and S.W. LOONEY (Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, USA)

Seq#: 63Thursday, April 3, 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Dental Materials 6: Polymer-based Materials - Physical Properties and Performance - Provisional Materials, Posts, Wear Testing
0371 Selected Mechanical Properties of Temporary Crown and Bridge. V. BABCIC*, R. PERRY, and G. KUGEL (Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA)
0372 Fracture Toughness of Three Provisional Restorative Materials. L.T. TRAN* and R. PERRY (Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA)
0373 Hardness of Composite Resin in Flared Root Canals After Reinforcement. C.S. TEIXEIRA*, Y.T.C. SILVA-SOUSA, and M.D. SOUSA-NETO (Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil)
0374 Tensile Bond of Cemented Fiber Posts. D. HESS*, R.S. ZADEH, J. BURGESS, and L.C. RAMP (LSUHSC - School of Dentistry, Birmingham, AL, USA)
0375 Wear and Polymerization Shrinkage of Highly-Filled and Flowable Composite Materials. C. MICHELSON*, D. CAKIR, and J. BURGESS (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)
0376 Wear of the Enamel Antagonist and Five Restorative Materials. S. CULVER*, D. CAKIR, J. BURGESS, and L. RAMP (University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA)
0377 Effect of 4 Medium Used in In-Vitro Composite Wear Testing. N.C. LAWSON*, C. MICHELSON, D. CAKIR, and J. BURGESS (University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA)
0378 Wear in Second Generation Laboratory Composites. V. JAIN*, J. PLATT, B.K. MOORE, and G.A. BORGES (Indiana University School of Dentistry, Indianapolis, USA)

Seq#: 64Thursday, April 3, 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Dental Materials 8: Other Matierals - Chemistry, Properties and Performance - Endodontic, Orthodontic, and Miscellaneous Materials
0379 Root canal obturation leakage evidenced by micro-CT and dye penetration. P. PANGILINAN-NUÑEZ, T. HANIASTUTI, K. KOTA, E. SADAKAZU, and E. HOSHINO* (Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Japan)
0380 In Vitro Biomineralizing Ability of a New Endodontic Material. J. CHEUK*, S. CHEUK, S.T. THERIOT, and N.K. SARKAR (Louisiana State University School of Dentistry, New Orleans, USA)
0381 Dimensional Stability of Orthodontic Alginates. J.W. TENNISON, J. ENGLISH, D.M. MAYER*, K.R. MCGRORY, H.I. BUSSA, G.N. FREY, and J.M. POWERS (University of Texas - Houston/Health Science Center, USA)
0382 The Accuracy of OrthoCAD Digital Models Compared to Plaster Models. J.H. SHAMBARGER, J.D. ENGLISH, D. DARSEY*, J.M. POWERS, G.N. FREY, R.P. LEE, and H.I. BUSSA (University of Texas - Houston/Health Science Center, USA)
0383 Enhancing Tooth Remineralization around Class V Restorations. J. RYPEL*, D. CAKIR, L.C. RAMP, and J. BURGESS (University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA)
0384 Effect of Disinfectants on Tear Strength of Impression Materials. A. SAROF*, D. CAKIR, J. BURGESS, and L. RAMP (University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA)
0385 A Preliminary In vitro Model Assessing Tooth Whitening Agent Effectiveness. B. SORENSEN* and T. BONSTEIN (University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada)
0386 Effect of Home-Bleaching Systems on Enamel Hardness and Elastic Modulus. E. SANCHEZ, S. AZER, C. MACHADO, R.G. RASHID, and D. LINFORD* (The Ohio State University College of Dentistry, Columbus, USA)
0387 The effect of provisional cements on retention of cast dowels. B. NOOHI*, R. MASRI, C. DRISCOLL,, and E. ROMBERG (University of Maryland Dental School, Baltimore, USA)
0388 Effect of different dentin adhesives on bacteria growth inhibition. S. YASREBI*, C. WALKER, R.A. BURNE, and K.-J. SODERHOLM (University of Florida, Gainesville, USA)
0389 Conversion of Covered Bracket Bonding Adhesive Using Various Curing Lights. W. WRIGHT*, D. CLAYDEN, and S.M. NEWMAN (University of Colorado, Aurora, USA)
0390 Enamel Demineralization around Orthodontic Brackets. E. RUSSELL*, D. CAKIR, and J. BURGESS (Louisiana State University School of Dentistry, Baton Rouge, USA)
0391 Effects of Excavation on Composite Bonding to Laser Prepared Cavities. R. RAJANNA*, A. OBEIDI, P.-R. LIU, M. MCCRACKEN, L. RAMP, P. BECK, R. MARSHALL, and J. BURGESS (University of Alabama at Birmingham, School of Dentistry, USA)

Seq#: 65Thursday, April 3, 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Geriatric Oral Research - Geriatric Oral Research Student Posters
0392 Oral Hygiene Care for Residents in Iowa Intermediate Care Facilities. K. THOLE* (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)
0394 Primary Health Care and Oral Health Promotion Among the Aged. A.F. BULGARELLI*, W. MESTRINER JR, and I.C. PINTO (University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil)
0395 Dental Surgeons Knowledge about Diagnostic Pratices of Cognitive State. A.R. SANTIFICETUR* (Associação Paulista de Cirurgiões Dentistas, Sao Paulo, Brazil)

Seq#: 66Thursday, April 3, 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Behavioral, Epidemiologic, and Health Services Research - BEHSR Student Abstracts I
0397 Quality of Life and Orthodontic Treatment – Patient Versus Provider Evaluations. A.M. KRUKEMEYER*, A.O. ARRUDA, and M.R. INGLEHART (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)
0399 Longitudinal Outcomes for Child Emergency Patients in a High-Risk Population. C.L. CULPEPPER* and K. DONLY (University of Texas Health Science Center-San Antonio, USA)
0401 Geographically Dispersed Dental Researchers can Collaborate Via Web-based Meetings. J.Y. IRWIN* and T. SCHLEYER (University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA)
0402 Oral Health Assessment and Barriers to Care in Kampala, Uganda. C. GUPTA*, H. AMINI, R. GOLDBERG, R. RASHID, and H. SOLLER (Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)
0403 Beliefs Regarding Thoroughness of Cancer Screening Exams for Women. S.L. RUSSELL, N.R. KRESSIN, K.I. TZVETKOVA*, B.L. GREEN, C. CLAUDIO, M.Q. WANG, and R.V. KATZ (New York University, USA)
0404 Accuracy of Five National Dental Journal Citations 1987 vs 2007. K.L. SEAGREN*, A.B. BARNES, J.P. HATCH, L.S. LEVY, J. MINTZ, and J.D. RUGH (University of Texas - San Antonio / Health Science Ctr, USA)
0405 Student-Dentist (SD) Factors Predict Concordance Between Patient/SD Pain Ratings. M. URBAITIS*, M.W. HEFT, M.E. ROBINSON, D.D. PRICE, M. DENNIS, and U. FOERSTER (University of Florida, Gainesville, USA)
0406 Treatment Outcomes and Retention in Medicaid and Non-Medicaid Orthodontic Patients. A. GHAFFARI*, B. SHROFF, H.Q. LU, and S.J. LINDAUER (Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USA)
0407 Knowledge, Behavior and Self-perception of Oral Health in Kampala, Uganda. R. GOLDBERG*, H. AMINI, C. GUPTA, R. RASHID, and H. SOLLER (Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)
0408 Adolescent Patients' Treatment Motivation and Satisfaction with Orthognathic Surgery Outcomes. E.A. MEADE* and M.R. INGLEHART (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)
0409 Effectiveness of Gloves for Infection Control - Student and Provider Perspectives. A.E. COPLEN*, P.P. KANJIRATH, J.C. CHAPMAN, M.R. INGLEHART, and M. PETERS (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)
0410 Youth with disability: Access to and Impact of Oral Healthcare. R.T. CAPOTE*, R. LEGER, D.A. REDFORD-BADWAL, and R.S. THRALL (University of Connecticut, Farmington, USA)
0411 Use of ‘bogus distractors' in questionnaire design: a methodological analysis. R. GLUZMAN*, L. LI, and R.V. KATZ (New York University College of Dentistry, USA)
0412 Infant Oral Health Examinations – Pediatric Dentists' Attitudes and Behaviors. S. MALCHEFF*, M.R. INGLEHART, T.C. PINK, W. SOHN, and D. BRISKIE (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)
0413 A Quantitative Study of Work Flow in a Dental Clinic. J.-W. CHEN, S.L. CHUMBLEY*, and J. ZHANG (University of Texas - Houston/Health Science Center, USA)
0414 Patient Preferences for Practitioner Gender Across Specific Dental Procedures. A. MCPHERSON-CANIZALES*, M.B. MCCORMICK, M. FIZER, A. MINIGH, and D.W. MCNEIL (West Virginia University, Morgantown, USA)
0415 Fear across Specific Dental Procedures. A. MINIGH, M. FIZER, M.B. MCCORMICK*, A. MCPHERSON-CANIZALES, and D.W. MCNEIL (West Virginia University, Morgantown, USA)
0416 Esthetic Perceptions of Computer-Generated Fluorosis Compared to Other Conditions. M. TRUESDELL* (University of Missouri -Kansas City, USA)
0417 Comparative study of reviewing patient records: preliminary results. T. WALI*, A. ACHARYA, T.P. THYVALIKAKATH, and T.K. SCHLEYER (University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA)

Seq#: 67Thursday, April 3, 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Cariology Research - Graduate Student Abstracts
0418 Rapid One-tube Lysis Method of Oral Samples for Quantitative PCR. K.-L.C. HSU*, R.C. OSGOOD, and N.K. CHILDERS (University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA)
0419 Streptococcus mutans Strain Variability and Dental Caries. D. CHOI*, D. DRAKE, J.A. BANAS, D. GADRE, B. OLSON, R. CROUT, D.W. MCNEIL, R.J. WEYANT, and M.L. MARAZITA (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)
0421 Multiple Primer Set Performance Suitability for Multiplex Q-PCR Assay Design. R.C. OSGOOD*, K.-L.C. HSU, and N.K. CHILDERS (University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA)
0422 FTIR imaging studies on early dental caries with/without polarization. X. YAO*, J.C. WHITT, P. SPENCER, and Y. WANG (University of Missouri-Kansas City, USA)
0423 Mutans Streptococci Genotyping by High Throughput REP-PCR. K.C. CHEON*, S.A. MOSER, J.F. WHIDDON, R.C. OSGOOD, S. MOMENI, B. RAHIMA, J.D. RUBY, and N.K. CHILDERS (University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA)
0424 Efficacy of MI Paste Plus in protecting overdenture abutments. B.L. FULLER*, R.L. ETTINGER, J.D. HARLESS, M.M. HOGAN, and J.S. WEFEL (University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA)
0425 Caries Experiences in Cerebral Palsy Individuals with Oralmotor Dysfunction. A.K.B. JACOB*, J.C.D.S. ZIDOI, D.A. DUARTE, and M.T.B.R. SANTOS (Unicsul, São Paulo, Brazil)
0426 Effect of Ozone and CO2 Laser on Dental Caries Progression. K.A. ALI*, R. SEGHI, M. MOHSEN, M. SALAH EL DIN, M. HASAN, and H. ABD EL MAGUID (College of Dentistry, Suez Canal University, Egypt, Columbus, OH, USA)

Seq#: 68Thursday, April 3, 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Dental Anesthesiology Research - Dental Anethesiology Research Student Posters
0427 Intra-operative Local Anesthesia and Anesthesiologist Intervention During Pediatric Dental Surgery. A.K. WATTS*, T. SMITH, S. THIKKURISSY, M. SMILEY, and D. MCTIGUE (The Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)
0428 Comparing Skin Refrigerant to Topical Anesthetic as a Pre-Injection Anesthetic. A. KOSARAJU* and K. VANDEWALLE (USAF, Lackland AFB, TX, USA)
0429 Development of a Computer-Based Dental Anesthetic Dosage Calculator. J. WRIGHT*, K. ADLER-STORTHZ, and A. JESKE (University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston--Dental Branch, USA)

Seq#: 69Thursday, April 3, 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Mineralized Tissue - Structure/Function of Protein and Mineral
0430 Mechanical loading is critical for enamel and dentin formation. D. MA*, S. YU, V. DUSEVICH, P.C. DECHOW, and J.Q. FENG (Baylor College of Dentistry, TX A&M Health Science Center, Dallas, TX, USA)
0431 Structure, Composition and Mechanical Properties of Overlap-Cementum at the CEJ. S.P. HO, P. SENKYRIKOVA*, R. CHOI, C. LI, S.J. MARSHALL, W. YUN, and G.W. MARSHALL (University of California San Francisco, USA)
0432 SLE-Associated Osteoporosis due to Increased Osteoclast Activity; Decreased Osteoblast Activity. I.S. KAWAS*, T. YAMAZA, W. SONOYAMA, A. LE, S. SHI, and K. AKIYAMA (University of Southern California School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, USA)
0433 Distribution of SIBLING Proteins in Condylar Cartilage of Rat Mandible. V.P. GANDHI*, Y. SUN, I. MACIEJEWSKA, R. HINTON, and C. QIN (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)
0434 Effects of Age and Exercise on Bone Tissue Quality. S.R. OBREITER*, N.D. SAHAR, M.S. RON, L.A. WINKEL, and D.H. KOHN (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)
0435 Physical Chemical Conditions for Hierarchical Amelogenin Self Assembly. Y. SEO*, W. LI, L. ZHU, S.J. MARSHALL, G.W. MARSHALL, and S. HABELITZ (University of California San Francisco, USA)
0436 Molecular Structure of the Dentin-Enamel Junction Using Confocal Raman Microscopy. C. XU*, X. YAO, M.P. WALKER, and Y. WANG (University of Missouri -Kansas City, kansas City, USA)
0437 Phospho-proteomics of DMP-1. Y. DUAN*, P.N. TENG, B.W. DAY, and C. SFEIR (University of Pittsburgh, pittsburgh, PA, USA)
0438 Ethnic background influences the crack growth resistance of dentin. D. BAJAJ, J. IVANCIK*, and D. AROLA (University of Maryland Baltimore County, USA)
0439 Dynamic Processing of Recombinant Dentin-Sialoprotein-Phosphophoryn. V. GODOVIKOVA* and H.H. RITCHIE (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)

Seq#: 70Thursday, April 3, 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery - Student Posters
0440 Caries Experience and Periodontal Pathology in Erupting Third Molars. N. AHMAD, S. GELESKO*, D. SHUGARS, R. WHITE, Jr., G. BLAKEY, R. HAUG, S. OFFENBACHER, and C. PHILLIPS (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA)
0441 Third Molar Periodontal Pathology and a Systemic Inflammatory Response. M. DEMO*, M. PARTRICK, R. WHITE, Jr., G. BLAKEY, S. OFFENBACHER, and C. PHILLIPS (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA)
0442 Third Molars with Orthodontics and Orthognathic Surgery. D.W. PARKER, II*, W.R. PROFFIT, R. WHITE, Jr., C. PHILLIPS, and T.A. TURVEY (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA)
0443 Factors Associated with OMFS Residents Entering Academic Positions. A. SARRAF*, O. ABUBAKER, and D. LASKIN (Virginia Commonwealth University - VCU/MCV, Richmond, USA)
0444 Recovery After Orthognathic Surgery: Short-term, Health-related Quality of Life Outcomes. C. PHILLIPS, B. LEWALLEN*, G. BLAKEY, and M. JASKOLKA (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA)
0445 3D Analysis of Post-surgical Treatment Changes following Mandibular Advancement. B. BURKE*, L.H.S. CEVIDANES, A. MOTTA, and C. PHILLIPS (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA)
0446 VEGF enhances bone regeneration in critical size bone defects. K.A. SMITH*, M. ELMOFTY, A. EL-REMESSY, and M. SHARAWY (Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, USA)
0447 Novel Insights into Genetic Basis of High-Grade Oral Spindle-Cell Carcinoma. R. CHUANG* and D.L. CROWE (USC School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, CA, USA)
0448 Ethnic Differences in Pain Experience and Side-effects with Oral Surgery. J. OJEDA, Jr.*, M.F. STAVROPOULOS, K. VIRTUSIO, L. QUINTERO, R. BALUYOT, S. TOMALTY, and B. HASTIE (University of Florida College of Dentistry, Gainesville, USA)

Seq#: 71Thursday, April 3, 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Periodontal Research - Diagnosis / Epidemiology - Periodontal Research: Diagnosis/Epidemiology
0451 Factors affecting supragingival biofilm composition. I. Plaque mass. N. VEIGA*, M. PATEL, X. SONG, T. YASKELL, R.P. TELES, S. SOCRANSKY, and A.D. HAFFAJEE (Forsyth Institute, Boston, MA, USA)
0452 Factors affecting supragingival biofilm composition. II. Tooth position. T. YASKELL*, M. PATEL, X. SONG, N. VEIGA, R.P. TELES, S. SOCRANSKY, and A.D. HAFFAJEE (Forsyth Institute, Boston, MA, USA)
0453 Periodontal, bacteriological, immunological, and inflammatory parameters in the same subject. A.P. DASANAYAKE*, N. CHHUN, A.C. TANNER, R. CRAIG, A. MOORE, S.C. LU, and A. KAMER (New York University, USA)
0454 Periodontal Disease and Prevalence of Periodontal Pathogens in Guatemalan Scholars. E. MILIÁN*, R. AGUIRRE, R. SÁNCHEZ, R. PONCE, M. GONZÁLEZ, V. LIMA, B. AGUIRRE, L. BARRIOS, S. CASTELLANOS, E. COJULÚN, J. CHINCHILLA, I. ECKERT, S. GUTIERREZ, W. HERRERA, F. HIDALGO, A. ORANTES, A. QUEVEDO, and A. RUBIO (Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Guatemala)
0455 OOPs III Diagnostic Agars Inoculated with Human Saliva. S. LEITZSCH* and D. RICCI-NITTEL (Johnson and Johnson Healthcare Products - A Division of McNeil, PPC, Morris Plains, NJ, USA)
0456 Association of Interleukin-1B Gene Polymorphisms and Haplotype Structure with Peridontitis. S.J. MIN*, P. EMECEN, O. OZER YUCEL, E. YILMAZ, R.M. NOHUTCU, and J.D. WALTERS (Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)
0457 Association between periodontal disease, diabetes and pro-inflammatory genetic polymorphisms. N.J. LOPEZ* (University of Chile, Santiago, Chile)
0458 Association of Periodontal Disease to Gastrointestinal Carcinoma. M.A. REYNOLDS*, A.J.G. BOS, M.E. AICHELMANN-REIDY, K. CHOE, D.M.P. PADILHA, and L. FERRUCCI (University of Maryland, Baltimore, USA)
0459 Chronic Kidney Disease Prediction Model Includes Periodontal Status. M.A. FISHER* and G.W. TAYLOR (Case School of Dental Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA)
0460 Risk estimates of root-filling quality on apical periodontitis, multilevel analyses. M. HAKEBERG* and F. FRISK (Jönköping university, Sweden)

Seq#: 72Thursday, April 3, 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Periodontal Research - Pathogenesis - Periodontal Pathology Host Responses
0461 Interleukin-1 concentrations within gingiva during the progression of periodontal disease. S.R. LESTER*, R.B. JOHNSON, J.L. BAIN, and F.G. SERIO (University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, USA)
0462 Hyper-Responsive Trait among Children with Aggressive Periodontitis. J.L. WIEDEY*, I. MAGNUSSON, M.J. CLARE-SALZLER, I. AUKHIL, L. SHADDOX, and S.M. POP (University of Florida, Gainesville, USA)
0463 Evaluation of GCF Local Chemical Mediators in Aggressive Periodontitis Patients. L. ACOSTA, J. TOBLER*, B. ALFANT, E. BIMSTEIN, I. MAGNUSSON, I. AUKHIL, L. SHADDOX, and S. POP (University of Florida, Gainesville, USA)
0464 Peripheral Effects of Periodontitis in Rats: Role of Nitric Oxide. B.S. HERRERA*, R. MARTINS-PORTO, P. CAMPI, M. HOLZHAUSEN, S.A. TEIXEIRA, L.C. SPOLIDÓRIO, and M.N. MUSCARA (University of São Paulo, Brazil)
0465 Interleukin-11, interleukin-1ß and pathogenesis of periodontal inflammation. Ö. ÖZER YÜCEL, E. BERKER*, S. GARIBOGLU, and H. OTLU (Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey)
0466 MMP-3 Regulation by IL-1b in Human Hereditary Gingival Fibromatosis Fibroblasts. W.A. HAMMONTREE*, D. TIPTON, and M. DABBOUS (University of Tennessee, Memphis, USA)
0467 Cigarette Smoke Condensate Affects Human Gingival Fibroblasts' Proliferation and Viability. W. ZHANG* and L.J. WINDSOR (Indiana University School of Dentistry, Indianapolis, USA)
0468 Analysis of Anthrax 2 Expression in Gingiva and Skin. R. MURALIDHARAN*, P.S. HART, S.I. JANG, D. PALLOS, S.K. LEE, and T.C. HART (National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA)
0469 Induction of Apoptosis in Senescent Gingival Fibroblasts. P. XENOUDI*, A.Y. SPENCER, S. VASTARDIS, and T.E. LALLIER (Louisiana State University, New Orleans, USA)
0470 EMMPRIN Expression in Periodontal Tissues And Its Correlation With MMP-9. S. BODAPATI*, R.L. WELTMAN, N. VIGNESWARAN, A.J. MORETTI, and C.M. FLAITZ (University of Texas - Houston/Health Science Center, USA)
0471 Effect of rosiglitazone on alveolar bone loss in experimental periodontitis. R. MARTINS-PORTO*, S.A. TEIXEIRA, A.A. VARRIANO, B.S. HERRERA, P. CAMPI, A. MAIA-DANTAS, T.G. ZANET, M. FENYO-PEREIRA, S.K.P. COSTA, L.C. SPOLIDÓRIO, and M.N. MUSCARA (University of São Paulo, Brazil)

Seq#: 73Thursday, April 3, 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Periodontal Research - Therapy - Student Posters
0472 Clinical Decision Making and Periodontal Treatment - General Dentists' Perspectives. C.A. LEE*, P. RICHARDS, and M.R. INGLEHART (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)
0473 Differences between Biofilm Growth Before and After Periodontal Therapy. S. RESPOSO*, J. TOBLER, B. ALFANT, J. GOLLWITZER, C. WALKER, and L. SHADDOX (University of Florida, Gainesville, USA)
0474 Ultrasonic Scaler Tip Oscillation and the Effect of Water Flow. B. FELVER*, A.D. WALMSLEY, and S.C. LEA (University of Birmingham, United Kingdom)
0475 3D Investigation of Ultrasonic Scaling Tip Motion. B. FELVER, R.L. POOLE, A.D. WALMSLEY*, and S.C. LEA (University of Birmingham, United Kingdom)
0476 Radiographic assessment of maxillary sinus anatomy effects on sinus augmentation. K.L. TIBBETTS*, P.V. NUMMIKOSKI, and T. OATES (University of Texas - San Antonio / Health Science Ctr, USA)
0477 Chlorhexidine Diacetate Delivery System: Phase I Clinical Trial. S.M. VAN SCOYOC*, H.R. HOWELL, A.D. KASHUBA, D.A. BARROW, K.L. MOSS, D.W. PAQUETTE, and S. KALACHANDRA (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA)
0478 Characterization of clarithromycin transport by human granulocytes. O. GBEMI* and J.D. WALTERS (Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)

Seq#: 74Thursday, April 3, 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Pharmacology, Therapeutics, & Toxicology - Student Posters
0479 Incidence of Osteoradionecrosis with Concurrent Oral Bisphosphonate Therapy. L. STRANGE*, P. SANDOW, D. CHANG, and J. RILEY (University of Florida, Gainesville, USA)
0480 Effects of xanomeline at the M3 muscarinic receptor. M.J. NOETZEL*, M.K.O. GRANT, and E.E. EL-FAKAHANY (University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA)
0481 96 Well High-Throughput Wound Assay for Cell Migration. R. CLINE, Jr.*, C. COWAN, and K. SVOBODA (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)
0482 Identification of Antibacterial Compounds in Lo Han Kuo fruit extract. Y. ZHENG*, J. EBERSOLE, and C.B. HUANG (University of Kentucky, Lexington, USA)

Seq#: 75Thursday, April 3, 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Neuroscience / TMJ - Student Abstracts
0483 Peripheral Effects of Cannabinoids are Mediated via TRPV1 and TRPA1. N.B. RUPAREL*, A.M. PATWARDHAN, A.N. AKOPIAN, and K. HARGREAVES (University of Texas - San Antonio / Health Science Ctr, USA)
0484 Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor I Expression in Inflamed Human Pulps. K.C. LUFF*, A.A. KHAN, G.M. PERRY, M.A. HENRY, and K.M. HARGREAVES (University of Texas - San Antonio / Health Science Ctr, USA)
0485 Characterization of a Novel Assay for Orofacial Hyperalgesia and Allodynia. S. PUTTHOFF*, J. FEHRENBACHER, and K.M. HARGREAVES (University of Texas - San Antonio / Health Science Ctr, USA)
0486 Erα Increases Following Adjuvant-Induced Inflammation in the Female Rat Tmj. J. PURI*, B. HUTCHINS, and P.R. KRAMER (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)
0487 Regulation of Peptidergic Secretory Granule Transport by Neuronal Stimulation. J. SOBOTA*, B. EIPPER, and R. MAINS (University of Connecticut, Farmington, USA)
0488 RT-PCR Examination of Proinflammatory Cytokine Levels in NPY Knockout Mice. J. REED*, N.D. DAVIS, S. JENKINS, and R. SPEARS (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)
0489 Diffuse Noxious Inhibitory Controls Observed Across the Lifespan. L. ATWELL-RICE*, J. RILEY, C.K. KING, F. WONG, and A.P. MAUDERLI (University of Florida, Gainesville, USA)
0490 Nerve Density in Normal and Carious/Non-Painful Human Dental Pulp. A.A. WOOD*, G.M. PERRY, and M.A. HENRY (University of Texas - San Antonio / Health Science Ctr, USA)
0491 Nav1.6 Sodium Channel Expression in Rat Model for Trigeminal Neuralgia. J.J. BRUGGEMAN*, G.M. PERRY, S.R. LEVINSON, and M.A. HENRY (University of Texas - San Antonio / Health Science Ctr, USA)
0492 Decreased Uncertainty of TMJ Disc Position Using MRI Intermediate Step. J.J. LONG*, Y.M. GONZALEZ, R. OHRBACH, and K. KARTHA (State University of New York at Buffalo, USA)
0493 β1 Adrenergic Receptor Expression on Human Dental Pulp Neurons. A. MAGGIO*, J. VELA, G.M. PERRY, M.A. HENRY, and K.M. HARGREAVES (University of Texas - San Antonio / Health Science Ctr, USA)
0494 Functional Imaging of CNS Regulatory Processes. A. CHORAK*, S. FOLGER, S. SMITH, and G. ESSICK (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA)
0495 Characteristic mouth opening: a precise measurement of vertical mandibular movements. K.L. DECKER*, M.T. JOHN, D.R. NIXDORF, and E. SCHIFFMAN (University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA)
0496 Regional Stress Relaxation Characteristics in the Porcine Temporomandibular Joint Disc. M.A. KLONOWSKI*, S.O. BURKE, S.D. FENING, and B.J. SINDELAR (Ohio University, Athens, USA)
0497 Increased Expression of Sodium Channel Nav1.7 in Painful Human Teeth. S. LUO*, G.M. PERRY, G. HELESIC, S.R. LEVINSON, and M.A. HENRY (University of Texas - San Antonio / Health Science Ctr, USA)
0498 Estrogen Effects on Signaling in Trigeminal Ganglion during TMJ Inflammation. H. KAMARA*, J. STATESON, J. PURI, and J. REUBEN (Baylor College of Dentistry/TAMHSC, Dallas, TX, USA)
0499 Fibrochondrocyte Behavior on Titanium Dioxide Nanofilms. S. RONALD* and D.K. MILLS (Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, USA)
0500 Evaluation of TRPV1 on Thermal Operant Orofacial Pain Behaviors. P. WEAVER*, H. ROSSI, A. JENKINS, W. MALPHURS, and J. NEUBERT (University of Florida College of Dentistry, Gainesville, USA)
0501 Neuropeptide Y Knockout Results in Altered TMJ Neuropeptide Levels. N.D. DAVIS*, S. JENKINS, P. PRIOUR, and R. SPEARS (Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA)
0502 Upregulation of C5aR Expression during TMJ Inflammation. J. STATESON*, H. KAMARA, J. PURI, and J. REUBEN (Baylor College of Dentistry/TAMHSC, Dallas, TX, USA)

Seq#: 76Thursday, April 3, 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Craniofacial Biology - Dental and Profile Changes Accompanying Orthodontic Treatments
0504 Orthodontic Overjet Correction Effects on Lip Prominences and Form. M.S. MARURI*, R.S. MASELLA, and J.G. BURCH (Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA)
0505 Comparing Incisor Inclination in Class III Surgery and Camouflage Patients. B.A. TROY*, H.W. FIELDS, K.W.L. VIG, S. SHANKER, and W.M. JOHNSTON (Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)
0506 Assessment of Orthodontic Treatment Outcomes Using the PAR Index. D. LIBOV*, J.G. BURCH, and P.C. HARDIGAN (Nova Southeastern University, Davie, FL, USA)
0507 Maxillary Expansion and Stability in Cleft and Non-Cleft Patients. T.-L.N. TRAN*, S.J. LINDAUER, E. TUFEKCI, and B. SHROFF (Virginia Commonwealth University - VCU/MCV, Richmond, USA)
0508 Assessing Post-Orthodontic Change Using Two Occlusal Indices. J.M. D'AGOSTINI* and M. VALIATHAN (Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA)
0509 Interrrelationships of varrious facial axes, anterior and posterior facial heights. L.M. ANDRIA, E. BROPHEY*, and J. FAJA-FERENDEZ (Medical University of South Carolina, Kiawah Island, USA)
0510 Rating of Canine Substitution Esthetics. C.M. FARAH*, E. TUFEKCI, and S.J. LINDAUER (Virginia Commonwealth University - VCU/MCV, Richmond, USA)
0511 Self-Ligated Versus Elastomeric Orthodontic Brackets: Quantitative Comparison of Plaque Bacteria. P. PELLEGRINI*, R. SAUERWEIN, T. FINLAYSON, J. KIMMELL, I. KASIMI, D. COVELL, Jr., T. MAIER, and C.A. MACHIDA (Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, USA)
0512 Effect of Pre-Cure Movement on Orthodontic Bracket Bond Strength. T.L. ROBERTS, B. LEYPOLDT*, S.J. LINDAUER, and E. TUFEKCI (Virginia Commonwealth University - VCU/MCV, Richmond, USA)
0513 Validity of Digital and Plaster PAR Index Scores. C.K.-S. ANDREWS*, A. FIRESTONE, F.M. BECK, and R. RASHID (Ohio State University, Columbus, USA)

Seq#: 77Thursday, April 3, 2:45 PM - 3:45 PM
Poster, Trinity I - Exhibit Hall
Craniofacial Biology - ECM of the Temporomandibular Joint and Periodontal Ligament
0514 Osteopontin and RANKL Expression in Orthodontic Tooth Movement. C. WALKER*, Y. ITO, S. DANGARIA, X. LUAN, and T.G.H. DIEKWISCH (University of Illinois - Chicago, USA)
0515 BMP2, FGF2, and Dlx3 in Tissue-Specific Dental Stem Cell Differentiation. S.J. DANGARIA*, Y. ITO, S. WALKER, X. LUAN, and T. DIEKWISCH (University of Illinois - Chicago, USA)
0516 Type IX collagen distribution in human periodontal ligament. L. DAVIS*, R.W. TAYLOR, and J. REUBEN (Texas A&M Health Science Center, Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, USA)
0517 Microvasculature of normal juvenile and adult porcine TMJ discs. M.F. MERRIMAN* (Ohio University, Athens, USA)
0518 Biphasic Viscoelastic Properties of Human TMJ Disc. J. KUO*, T. BACRO, and H. YAO (Clemson University, Charleston, SC, USA)
0519 Alternative Splicing of PRG4 in the Temporomandibular Joints of Baboons. J.S. MCDANIEL*, S.B. MILAM, and R.G. LEBARON (University of Texas at San Antonio, USA)
0520 The Role of Neural Crest Cells During Trigeminal Morphogenesis. A.S. GHIYA*, C. MITGUTSCH, K. AU, B. WONG, and R.A. SCHNEIDER (University of California - San Francisco, USA)

Seq#: 78Thursday, April 3, 4:00 PM - 5:15 PM
Plenary, Stemmons Auditorium
Plenary Session - Careers in Dental and Craniofacial Research: The Good, The Bad and The Ugly—Mainly the Good!

Sponsored by: Plenary
05214:00Panelist. G.W. TAYLOR* (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)
 4:15Panelist. M.W. HEFT* (University of Florida, Gainesville, USA)
 4:30Panelist. M. MACDOUGALL* (University of Alabama, Birmingham, USA)
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